20.500.12556/RUL-163063 Uporaba toplotnih črpalk in sončnih kolektorjev za doseganje nevtralnosti ter samooskrbe v kmetijstvu Use of heat pumps and solar panels to achieve neutrality and self-sufficiency in agriculture Namen dela je raziskati vpliv obnovljivih virov energije na zmanjšanje ogljičnega odtisa kmetij ter povečanje energetske samooskrbe. Poleg finančnih koristi te tehnologije pomembno prispevajo k zmanjšanju emisij toplogrednih plinov. Uporaba obnovljivih virov, kot sta geotermalna in sončna energija, namreč zmanjšujejo emisije CO₂, CH₄ in N₂O, kar vodi k bolj trajnostnemu in okolju prijaznemu kmetovanju. Ključno je, da je izbira ustrezne tehnologije prilagojena specifičnim potrebam posamezne kmetije, kar omogoča optimalno delovanje in maksimalne koristi. Na izbrani kmetiji je uvedba sončne elektrarne in toplotne črpalke znatno znižala mesečne stroške energije. Čeprav je začetna investicija visoka, se je izkazalo, da je finančno upravičena, saj se bo povrnila v nekaj letih ob doseganju letnega neto prihranka. Rezultati raziskave potrjujejo, da so obnovljivi viri energije ključni za dolgoročni razvoj kmetijstva, saj povečujejo energetsko neodvisnost, zmanjšujejo stroške ter hkrati prispevajo k varovanju okolja. The aim of this work is to investigate the impact of renewable energy sources on reducing the carbon footprint of farms and increasing energy self-sufficiency. In addition to the financial benefits, these technologies also contribute significantly to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Indeed, the use of renewable energy sources such as geothermal and solar energy reduces CO₂, CH₄ and N₂O emissions, leading to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly agriculture. The choice of appropriate technology is tailored to the specific needs of each farm to achieve optimal performance and maximum benefit. On the selected farm, the introduction of a solar system and a heat pump significantly reduced monthly energy costs. Although the initial investments are high, they have proven to be financially viable as they will pay for themselves in a few years through the annual net savings. The results of the survey confirm that renewable energy sources are key to the long-term development of agriculture, as they increase energy independence, reduce costs and contribute to environmental protection. kmetijstvo obnovljivi viri energije ogljični odtis samooskrba agriculture renewable energy carbon footprint self-sufficiency true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2024-10-02 07:15:53 2024-10-02 07:16:00 2024-10-08 14:14:37 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 248100 210706179 44917.pdf 44917.pdf 1 E18C8A0CDC2865195CC8950964A68AAF 73bddb7cac49747fe8d103cd2bf02b652b5b7d1e4c1d32115858c1bc92062886 419ca1c5-807d-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=192534 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0