20.500.12556/RUL-161334 PROMETNA INFRASTRUKTURA HELIKOPTERSKE NUJNE MEDICINSKE POMOČI (HNMP) V SLOVENIJI TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE OF HELICOPTER EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES (HEMS) IN SLOVENIA Infrastruktura Helikopterske nujne medicinske (HNMP) pomoči obsega HNMP baze, bolnišnične heliporte, mesta javnega interesa (angl. Public Interest Sites – PIS), urejena pristajalna mesta HNMP ter infrastrukturo zračnih rut namenjenih HNMP. Na začetku so celovito predstavljeni predpisi in standardi, iz katerih izhajajo zahteve za infrastrukturo HNMP. Začenši iz zahtev predpisov, ki urejajo letalske operacije, letališča oz. heliporte, do tehničnih zahtev ICAO standardov in priporočenih praks. Opisan je pomen referenčnega helikopterja pri načrtovanju infrastrukture HNMP. V nadaljevanju je analizirano stanje infrastrukture HNMP v Sloveniji. Najprej je obdelano stanje na področju operativnih baz, kjer so na kratko predstavljene tudi sodobne metodologije optimizacije lokacije in števila baz. Analizirano je tudi stanje na področju registriranih bolnišničnih heliportov ter drugih bolnišničnih pristajalnih mest. Pri tem se je pokazala pomanjkljiva regulativna ureditev neregistriranih bolnišničnih pristajalnih mest, ki lahko vpliva na letalsko varnost. Na koncu so na podlagi analize in primerjave z ureditvijo v tujini podani predlogi za izboljšave infrastrukture HNMP v Sloveniji na področjih baz, heliportov ter mest javnega interesa. The infrastructure of Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) includes HEMS bases, hospital heliports, Public Interest Sites (PIS), designated HEMS landing sites, and the infrastructure of air routes intended for HEMS. Initially, the regulations and standards from which the requirements for HEMS infrastructure arise are comprehensively presented. This begins with the regulatory requirements governing aviation operations, airports, and heliports, extending to the technical requirements of ICAO standards and recommended practices. The significance of the reference helicopter in planning HEMS infrastructure is described. The following section analyses the state of HEMS infrastructure in Slovenia. The current status of operational bases is examined first, where modern methodologies for optimizing the location and number of bases are briefly presented. The status of registered hospital heliports and other hospital landing sites is also analysed. It highlights the inadequate regulatory framework for unregistered hospital landing sites, which could impact aviation safety. Finally, based on the analysis and comparison with foreign practices, proposals for improvements to HEMS infrastructure in Slovenia are provided, focusing on bases, heliports, and public interest sites. letalski promet heliport mesto javnega interesa helikopterska nujna medicinska pomoč infrastruktura air transport heliport public interest site helicopter emergency medical service infrastructure true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2024-09-10 08:45:43 2024-09-10 08:45:48 2025-11-05 14:03:14 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 36345 208172035 11614.pdf 11614.pdf 1 933D1EC6BB8CBA1AE529D007CE24DD4D bc618b15248e1348772ffc004f1c0411e6efbc8ddf538f682aeb57aa2b4524ab 44aae713-6f40-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=190238 Fakulteta za pomorstvo in promet 0 0 0