20.500.12556/RUL-159263 Prescriptivism, variability and stability The topic of prescriptivism, seen against the background of language variability and stability, is viewed here from five angles. By way of introduction, some historical background is given to the central topic of codification (intervention, prescription, etc.), tracing some of its roots to Italy and France. Following this, the role of the spoken language and its development, as well as its neglect, is discussed. This is followed by a discussion of prescriptivism and its causes (including lack of data) referring to some ideas of the Prague School. This, being contrasted to the natural phenomenon of language variability, is viewed in relation to foreign influences on a language. Finally, some questionable aspects of the prescriptivists' approach are discussed, in particular their obssession with form as against content or meaning. Prispevek ob upoštevanju jezikovne spremenljivosti in stabilnosti obravnava preskriptivizem s petih vidikov. V uvodu je predstavljeno zgodovinsko ozadje osrednje teme - kodifikacije (intervencija, preskripcija itd.), katere začetki segajo v Italijo in Francijo. V nadaljevanju je predstavljena vloga govora v jeziku in njegovem razvoju, kot tudi neupoštevanje te vloge. Sledi razprava o preskriptivizmu in vzrokih za njegov nastanek (vključno s pomanjkanjem podatkov) z vidika nekaterih idej Praške šole. Le-ta je - v nasprotju z naravnim pojavom spremenljivosti jezika - obravnavana glede na odnos do tujih jezikovnih vplivov. Prispevek se nato dotakne nekaterih vprašljivih vidikov preskriptivističnega pristopa, zlasti njegove obsesije z obliko nasproti vsebini ali pomenu. codification Czech language data foreign influences form versus content functional approach language change literary language precription prescriptivism spoken language Prague liguistic circle češčina kodifikacija podatki tuji vplivi oblika proti vsebini funkcionalni pristop jezikovne spremembe literarni jezik preskripcija preskriptivizem pogovorni jezik Praški lingvistični krožek true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Neznano 2024-07-04 12:49:59 2024-07-04 12:50:05 2024-07-14 03:28:11 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2004 0 0 Str. 19-25 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 811.162.3'271-116.3 71999330 216918272 22-Cermak.pdf 22-Cermak.pdf 1 A49766B63AA4089851A69E262CF2A371 fccaa5c57d1e0cc36e13d6d6852018286f414c40342d06f62ba9092130537867 2b6347a6-39f3-11ef-90ba-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=187226 https://centerslo.si/simpozij-obdobja/zborniki/obdobja-22/ 0 430c7ffe-39f3-11ef-90ba-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=187227 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0