20.500.12556/RUL-153134 Prognostic factors of cataract surgery in patients with uveitis Purpose To evaluate the long-term visual outcomes of patients with uveitis undergoing cataract surgery and to identify possible factors influencing the visual prognosis and the development of postoperative complications. Methods Retrospective study of all patients with uveitis who underwent cataract surgery between January 2015 and February 2020 in our tertiary referral center. Results A total of 78 eyes from 78 patients were included in the study. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved in 86% of patients, and a BCVA of 0.5 or better was achieved in 57 (73%) patients. A significant correlation was shown between the preoperative and postoperative BCVA (Spearman r = 0.521, p < 0.01). Final BCVA differed between diverse anatomical uveitis entities (p = 0.047), and anterior uveitis demonstrated the best outcomes. Chronic uveitis resulted in a worse final BCVA than acute recurrent uveitis (p = 0.001). The presence of CME any time before the surgery and intermediate uveitis were associated with worse visual prognosis, while systemic therapy for uveitis before surgery and iris manipulation during surgery were not related to visual outcomes. Postoperative development of cystoid macular edema (CME) was closely associated with preexisting CME (p < 0.001) and intermediate uveitis (p = 0.01). Conclusions Visual results of cataract surgery in patients with uveitis were beneficial, but limited visual outcomes were more frequently observed in patients with chronic uveitis and intermediate uveitis with a history of CME. In consequence, prevention, or adequate treatment of CME, especially in patients with intermediate uveitis, might result in better visual results of their cataract surgery. cataract complications cystoid macular edema outcome uveitis phacoemulsification true false true Angleški jezik Ni določen Članek v reviji 2023-12-19 08:43:04 2023-12-19 08:43:05 2023-12-20 03:43:11 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 Str. 4605–4612 iss. 12 Vol. 43 2023 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 61 1573-2630 10.1007/s10792-023-02860-6 165809923 s10792-023-02860-6.pdf s10792-023-02860-6.pdf 1 6AFF1B6E2100F4922FF79092698FA5C5 2ad53224422dc14a4b57b8197570dc4d496985570054917c357486491979527b 8ccedb1f-9e42-11ee-805c-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=179038 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10792-023-02860-6 0 71163a56-9e42-11ee-805c-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=179037 Fakulteta za upravo Medicinska fakulteta 0 0 0