20.500.12556/RUL-152629 The diversity of strategies used in working memory for colors, orientations, and positions a quantitative approach to a first-person inquiry The study of individual experience during the performance of a psychological task using a phenomenological approach is a relatively new area of research. The aim of this paper was to combine first- and third-person approaches to investigate whether the strategies individuals use during a working memory task are associated with specific task conditions, whether the strategies combine to form stable patterns, and whether the use of specific strategies is related to task accuracy. Thirty-one participants took part in an experiment in which they were instructed to remember colors, orientations, or positions of stimuli presented in a change detection task. After every 7th–15th trial, participants took part in an in-depth phenomenological interview in which they described their experiences during the trial that immediately preceded the interview. Qualitative analysis revealed a set of 18 strategies that participants used while performing the task, which we divided into active and passive strategies of encoding, maintenance, and retrieval. Quantitative analysis revealed that while many strategies were used in all task conditions, some strategies and their combinations may be better suited to the specific task demands, while others are more general in nature. The results also suggest a distinction between strategies for encoding object identity and spatial features. Finally, our results did not provide robust evidence for a relationship between specific strategies and task accuracy. working memory strategies interpretative phenomenological analysis visuospatial memory visuospatial working memory phenomenology encoding maintenance retrieval delovni spomin strategije interpretativna fenomenološka analiza vidno-prostorski spomin true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2023-12-01 09:39:27 2023-12-01 09:39:28 2023-12-02 03:49:23 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 26 str. iss. 8, art. e13333 Vol. 47 Aug. 2023 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 159.953.2 1551-6709 10.1111/cogs.13333 139265283 Cognitive_Science_-_2023_-_Slana_Ozimi_-_The_Diversity_of_Strategies_Used_in_Working_Memory_for_Colors__Orientations__and.pdf Cognitive_Science_-_2023_-_Slana_Ozimi_-_The_Diversity_of_Strategies_Used_in_Working_Memory_for_Colors__Orientations__and.pdf 1 0D685A87FF75F1F48D1230DDDA3074A0 6f87685e55be3fa5b91e3b26951475830e30f12935acc9979956c010446f31aa 4d51303e-9025-11ee-b3b7-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=178211 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cogs.13333 1 24053909-9025-11ee-b3b7-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=178210 Filozofska fakulteta Pedagoška fakulteta Medicinska fakulteta 0 0 0