20.500.12556/RUL-152259 Jugoslovansko-poljski odnosi med letoma 1945 in 1956 doktorska disertacija Yugoslav-Polish Relations from 1945 to 1956 V prvem desetletju po drugi svetovni vojni sta Jugoslavija in Poljska na bilateralni ravni prešli cel spekter odnosov med prijateljstvom in sovražnostjo. Poglavitno dinamiko njunih stikov je narekovala Sovjetska zveza, medtem ko je bila njihova intenzivnost odvisna od številnih notranjepolitičnih in družbenozgodovinskih dejavnikov. Pričujoča doktorska naloga na podlagi jugoslovanskih, poljskih in drugih virov ponudi vpogled v jugoslovansko-poljske odnose med letoma 1945 in 1956, pri tem pa se ne omejuje zgolj na politične stike, temveč poskuša zajeti kar se da široko paleto medsebojnega sodelovanja. Pri tem si pomaga s konceptom prijateljstva v mednarodnih odnosih, ki z raziskovanjem prijateljskih praks ponudi dodatno metodološko orodje v analizi narave in intenzivnosti jugoslovansko-poljskih odnosov. Disertacija tako prispeva k boljšemu razumevanju zunanjepolitične situacije v sovjetskem bloku in raznolikosti vzhodnoevropskih komunističnih režimov v prvem povojnem desetletju. Jugoslavija in Poljska sta v prvih treh povojnih letih uspeli razviti širok spekter medsebojnega sodelovanja, zlasti če upoštevamo, da so bila njuna izhodišča zaradi pomanjkanja predhodnih navezav in ogromne vojne škode dokaj skromna. V trenutku, ko je sodelovanje med državama začelo kazati konkretne rezultate, ki so bili posledica na novo podpisanih sporazumov in vzpostavljenih institucionalnih vezi, je nastopil jugoslovanski spor z Informbirojem. V naslednjih letih so se jugoslovansko-poljski stiki skrčili na minimum in obe strani sta v izkrivljanju slike drugega poskušali najti novo identiteto in uveljaviti novo resnico. A Poljska je v času spora vodila manj sovražno protijugoslovansko politiko kot druge države vzhodnega bloka, po Stalinovi smrti pa je paradoksalno najbolj zadržano pristopila k normalizaciji odnosov z Jugoslavijo. Ponovno navezavo stikov so najprej narekovali zunanjepolitični dogodki, nato pa poljsko notranjepolitično vrenje, ki je vrhunec doseglo oktobra 1956, ko si je Poljska povrnila del svoje suverenosti. Jugoslavija in Poljska sta tako med vzhodnoevropskimi komunističnimi državami dosegli največjo samostojnost v odnosu do Sovjetske zveze – Poljska znotraj, Jugoslavija izven bloka –, dodatno bližino pa sta našli v iskanju lastne poti v socializem. In the first decade after World War II, Yugoslavia and Poland experienced the whole range of bilateral relations between amity and enmity. The Soviet Union dictated the fundamental dynamics of their contacts, while the intensity of these contacts depended on numerous domestic-political and socio-historical factors. Based on the Yugoslav, Polish, and other sources, this doctoral thesis provides an insight into the Yugoslav-Polish relations between 1945 and 1956. It is not limited merely to the political contacts but also strives to encompass the broadest possible array of mutual cooperation. To this end, the thesis also examines the concept of friendship in international relations, as the research into friendly practices provides an additional methodological tool for analysing the nature and intensity of the Yugoslav-Polish relations. The dissertation thus contributes to a better understanding of the Soviet Bloc’s foreign-political situation and the diversity of the Eastern European communist regimes in the first decade after the war. In the first three post-war years, Yugoslavia and Poland successfully developed extensive cooperation, especially if we take into account that due to the lack of pre-existing connections and the enormous war damage, the starting points of these two states were relatively modest. Just as the cooperation between the two states started to yield concrete results, stemming from the newly-signed agreements and established institutional ties, the Yugoslav dispute with the Cominform occurred. In the following years, the Yugoslav-Polish relations dwindled to a minimum, while both sides attempted to establish new identities and assert new truths by distorting one another’s images. Nevertheless, during the Cominform dispute, Poland’s anti-Yugoslav politics was less hostile than that of the other Eastern Bloc countries. After Stalin’s death, Poland was, rather paradoxically, the most hesitant to start normalising its relations with Yugoslavia, which was initially dictated by the foreign-political developments and later by the Polish domestic-political crisis that culminated in October 1956 when Poland managed to restore a part of its sovereignty. Yugoslavia and Poland were thus the two Eastern European communist countries that achieved the greatest independence regarding their relations with the Soviet Union (Poland within the Bloc, while Yugoslavia remained non-aligned). They also found additional common ground due to their search for their own paths towards socialism. politika politična zgodovina socializem bilateralni odnosi prijateljstvo sovražnost hladna vojna Yugoslavia Poland socialism bilateral relations amity enmity the Cold War true false false M. Lukanc Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Doktorsko delo/naloga 2023-11-15 07:58:18 2023-11-15 07:58:19 2023-11-16 03:46:11 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2020 0 Ljubljana 2020 Ljubljana [8], 398 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 94(497.1:438)"1945/1956" 31817475 Lukanc_Doktorska_disertacija_2020.pdf Lukanc_Doktorska_disertacija_2020.pdf 1 221AF06711E1E2B46190B7C2D269725D b4deb70fd9e631e274a3e1373a724015bc6cc23b1ed43131dddedfa11ef70992 16ca3191-8385-11ee-9a01-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=177647 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0