20.500.12556/RUL-151978 The emergence of populism as an institution and its recursive mechanisms a socio-cognitive theory perspective The rise of populism worldwide provides an excellent setting to explore the dynamic relationships among international business (IB), institutional context, and IB policymaking. It also has important implications for multinational enterprises (MNEs). To understand populism’s recursiveness, such relationships need to be examined more broadly from a social psychology lens; also, within IB and IB policy research. While populism has been attracting widespread attention among many different IB stakeholders, our understanding of populism at the nexus of politics, the economy and social psychology remains undertheorized and, sometimes, misunderstood. We employ socio- cognitive theory (SCT) to answer how populism arises (RQ1) and establishes itself as an institution (RQ2). By shedding light on the origin and mechanics of populism’s recursive nature, the logic of ‘‘proto-institutions’’, which we employ to understand institutional change in the context of populism, helps advance institutional theory within an IB context. Exploring the implications of populism for MNEs helps advance theory on MNE non-market strategies (NMSs) and shed light on MNEs’ corporate political activities. The re-framing of populism as a wicked problem further provides a theoretical toolkit for IB policy research. We present several future research directions for IB and IB policy research, as well as MNE research. international corporation business policy populism institutional theory proto-institutions socio-cognitive theory multinational enterprises international business policy mednarodno podjetje poslovna politika populizem true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2023-10-26 14:17:42 2023-10-26 14:22:38 2023-10-27 04:02:18 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 [in press] 2023 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 339.9 2522-0691 10.1057/s42214-023-00164-1 158530307 The_emergence_of_populism_as_an_institution_and_its_recursive_mechanisms_A_socio-cognitive_theory_perspective.pdf The_emergence_of_populism_as_an_institution_and_its_recursive_mechanisms_A_socio-cognitive_theory_perspective.pdf 1 D15A7220A7F3C5D12953816FE3691D59 b448a888fdaabe88b92ee13ca470e9177aa2e8ad330fca220690cc55d7cccdaa 34045d6c-73fa-11ee-a653-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=177154 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s42214-023-00164-1 0 3aca7f4c-73fa-11ee-a653-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=177155 Ekonomska fakulteta 0 0 0