20.500.12556/RUL-151223 Trendi pri gradnji in opremljanju hlevov za krave dojilje, pitance in teleta Trends in the construction and equioment of barns for suckler cows, fattening bulls and calves Na področju goveda se pri novogradnji ali preureditvi starega hleva vse bolj osredotočamo na dobrobit živali, kjer sledimo standardom glede mikro-klime v hlevu, notranje zasnove hleva in konstrukcije zgradbe. Poleg tega smo pozorni tudi na to, da bo ljudem delo olajšano in varno, hkrati pa gledamo na čim nižje stroške gradnje objekta, vzdrževanja, delovanja in nakupa opreme. Prav tako je potrebno slediti trendom prilagajanja podnebnim spremembam, varovanju in ohranjanju okolja ter k zmanjševanju izpustov toplogrednih plinov. na osnovi strokovne literature smo v diplomski nalogi proučili potrebne normative pri načrtovanju hleva ter predstavili že izdelane idejne načrte različnih sistemov uhlevitve za krave dojilje. S pomočjo zbranih podatkov smo v diplomski nalogi predstavili idejni načrt preureditve obstoječega hleva ter gradnje izpusta s streho za krave dojilje in teleta. Na kmetiji Pr' Gregorcu se ukvarjamo z rejo krav dojilj, kjer imamo trenutno na voljo star hlev. V letu 2022 smo se prijavili na razpise za pomoč kmetijskim gospodarstev in bomo s pomočjo nepovratnih sredstev ter zbranih podatkov v tej diplomski nalogi realizirali gradnjo izpusta s streho ter obnovo hleva. S prenovo hleva bomo izboljšali počutje živali in si hkrati zmanjšali količino ročnega dela, ki ga je potrebno vsako dnevno opravljati v hlevu. In the field of cattle farming, when we build a new barn or renovate an old one, we increasingly focus on the welfare of the animals, following standards for the microclimate in the barn, the interior design of the barn and the construction of the building. We also pay attention to making people's work easier and safer, while at the same time minimizing the cost of construction the facility, maintenance, operation and equipment purchases. It is also necessary to follow the trends of adapting to climate change, protecting and preserving the environment, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Based on literature, in this paper we have studied the necessary standards for the design of the barn and presented the conceptual plans of different housing systems for suckler cows and calves. Based on the collected data, we have also presented a conceptual plan for the renovation of the existing barn and the construction of an outlet with roof for suckler cows and calves. On the farm Pr' Gregorc we have suckler cows, for which we currently have an old barn available. In 2022, we applied for farm support tenders, and with the help of grants and the data collected in this work, we will realize the construction of an outlet with a roof and the renovation of the barn. By renovating the barn, we will improve the well-being of the animals and at the same time reduce the amount of manual work that must be done in the barn every day. govedo krave dojilje pitanci teleta hlevi cattle suckler cows fattening bulls calves barns true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2023-10-01 07:16:47 2023-10-01 07:16:48 2024-10-03 08:47:46 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 232233 168150787 36408.pdf 36408.pdf 1 43D7D6B3B0837636D7F39B5968574E52 1e909197fe8a13c73eeef175b95d790ec9b993418245b829a233598241e488ae b95e94c8-6019-11ee-930c-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=176134 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0