20.500.12556/RUL-150392 Vloga ustavnega sodišča v slovenskem prekrškovnem pravu (magistrsko diplomsko delo) Role of the Constitutional Court in Slovenian Minor Offence Law Ustavno sodišče je kot varuh ustavnosti in zakonitosti pomemben del vsakega modernega pravnega sistema. Kot najvišji organ sodne oblasti za varstvo ustavnosti in zakonitosti ter človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin je pomemben deležnik pri razvoju pravnega reda kot celote, še posebej pomembno vlogo pa ima v sklopu kaznovalnega prava, katerega ožji del predstavlja tudi prekrškovno pravo. Odločitve Ustavnega sodišča presegajo pomen v konkretnih zadevah in v pomembnem delu vplivajo na vsakodnevno življenje posameznikov. Magistrsko diplomsko delo obravnava vlogo in vpliv Ustavnega sodišča na slovensko prekrškovno pravo, kot posebej zanimivo pravno panogo, ki združuje prvine upravnega in kazenskega postopka. Pričujoče delo je zasnovano kot teoretično-praktična naloga z večjim poudarkom na praktičnem delu. V uvodnem delu so opredeljene temeljne značilnosti slovenskega prekrškovnega prava in ustavnega sodstva, v ključnem – praktičnem – delu, pa je predstavljena pomembnejša ustavnosodna praksa na izbranem področju. V zvezi s tem so predstavljene odločitve, s katerimi je Ustavno sodišče spremenilo razumevanje prekrškovnega prava ter začrtalo smernice za njegov nadaljnji razvoj. Ob tem ugotavljam primernost trenutne zakonodajne ureditve in razvoja ustavnosodne prakse ter skušam identificirati morebitne šibke točke, ki bi jih bilo treba spremeniti. As the guardian of constitutionality and legality, the Constitutional Court is an important part of any modern legal system. As the highest judicial authority for the protection of constitutionality and legality, as well as human rights and fundamental freedoms, it is an important stakeholder in the development of the legal order as a whole, and it plays a particularly important role in the field of criminal law, of which the minor offence law is a close part. The decisions of the Constitutional Court go beyond their relevance in specific cases and have a significant impact on the daily lives of individuals. This Master’s thesis examines the role and influence of the Constitutional Court on Slovenian minor offence law, as a particularly interesting type of law that combines elements of administrative and criminal procedure. The present thesis is designed as a theoretical-practical thesis with a greater emphasis on the practical part. The introductory part defines the basic features of Slovenian minor offence law and constitutional jurisprudence, while the key – practical – part presents the most important constitutional jurisprudence in the chosen field. In this respect, the decisions by which the Constitutional Court has changed the understanding of the minor offence law and outlined guidelines for its further development are presented. In doing so, I assess the adequacy of the current legislative regime and the development of constitutional jurisprudence, and try to identify possible weaknesses that should be changed. prekršek prekrškovno pravo prekrškovni postopek Ustavno sodišče sodna praksa ustava ustavna pritožba ustavna jamstva pošten postopek razvoj minor offence minor offence law minor offence procedure Constitutional court case law constitution constitutional complaint constitutional guarantees fair procedure development true false false L. Luznar Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2023-09-16 09:00:04 2023-09-16 09:00:10 2023-09-20 15:51:14 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana VIII, 51 f. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 343(043.2) 114557 165162243 14194.pdf 14194.pdf 1 3CBB18CB993B1D42249F7A8FE894963B be227dc9d6d944a127429f5c49cae4de9ed708ae82641f1bd046231ed20513d3 afb519d7-545e-11ee-b1ae-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=174964 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0