20.500.12556/RUL-147032 DELOVANJE LETALSKIH PREVOZNIKOV IN LETALIŠČ V OTEŽENIH RAZMERAH PANDEMIJE COVID-19 OPERATION OF AIRLINES AND AIRPORTS IN THE DIFFICULT ENVIRONMENT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Letalski promet je ključna veja prometnega sistema, ki igra pomembno vlogo pri razvoju regij in držav. Vendar pa je bilo delovanje letalskih prevoznikov in letališč v obdobju pandemije COVID-19 postavljeno pred številne izzive, ki so negativno vplivali na zračni promet. Pandemija COVID-19 je povzročila padec števila potnikov in omejila gibanje, kar je imelo močan vpliv na letalsko industrijo. Zaradi omejitev potovanj in zapiranja meja so bila letališča prisiljena zmanjšati število poletov, nekatera pa so bila celo zaprta. Kljub temu so se letališča in letalski prevozniki prilagodil pandemiji in sprejeli različne ukrepe, da bi zagotovili varnost potnikov in osebja ter omejili širjenje virusa. Med temi ukrepi so bili uvedeni različni higienski zaščitni ukrepi, kot so razkuževanje letal in terminalov, obvezna uporaba mask ter ohranjanje razdalje med potniki. Pandemija COVID-19 je tudi poudarila pomen ustrezne infrastrukture in povezav z zaledjem za potek zračnega prometa, vključno z železniškimi progami in cestnim omrežjem. Številni letalski prevozniki in letališča so se v obdobju pandemije znašli v finančnih težavah, vendar pa so se obnovili s finančno pomočjo in sprejetjem različnih ukrepov, vključno z zmanjšanjem stroškov in optimizacijo poslovanja. Letalska industrija se je morala prilagajati spremenljivim razmeram in sprejemati ustrezne ukrepe za ohranjanje varnosti potnikov ter zagotavljanje trajnostnega in učinkovitega zračnega prometa tudi v prihodnosti. Air transport is a key branch of the transport system, playing an important role in the development of regions and countries. However, the operation of airlines and airports during the COVID-19 pandemic faced a few challenges which had a negative impact on air transport. The COVID-19 pandemic caused a drop in passenger numbers and restricted movement, which had a severe impact on the aviation industry. Travel restrictions and border closures forced airports to reduce the number of flights, and some even closed. Nevertheless, airports and airlines have adapted to the pandemic and have taken various measures to ensure the safety of passengers and staff and to limit the spread of the virus. These measures included various hygiene precautions such as disinfecting planes and terminals, the mandatory use of masks and keeping passengers at a distance. The COVID-19 pandemic also highlighted the importance of adequate infrastructure and hinterland links for the flow of air traffic, including rail lines and the road network. Many airlines and airports experienced financial difficulties during the pandemic but have recovered with financial assistance and by taking various measures, including cost reduction and business optimization. The aviation industry had to adapt to changing conditions and take appropriate measures to maintain passenger safety and ensure sustainable and efficient air traffic in the future. Letalski promet COVID-19 prilagajanje varnost finančne težave razvoj ukrepi letališče omejitev. Air transport COVID-19 adaptation safety financial difficulties development measures airport constraints. true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2023-06-21 08:45:21 2023-06-21 08:45:27 2025-11-06 09:05:50 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 32188 181355267 5381.pdf 5381.pdf 1 618F70E92DF54A15B6C3B61F9961A912 814ef9f47170e71e601b38035682df9672ae763cf98c59e11ba56d98e1db1c48 da7bda20-0ffe-11ee-a314-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=170378 Fakulteta za pomorstvo in promet 0 0 0