20.500.12556/RUL-143304 Procesna filozofija in sociologija Process philosophy and process sociology Zgodovina zahodne metafizike je bila v glavnem izrazito naklonjena substanci. Skozi zgodovino filozofije in sociologije se zato pogosto pojavlja konceptualizacija subjekta in objekta kot dveh diskretnih enot; deloma zaradi epistemoloških omejitev, deloma pa zaradi same zgodovine evropske filozofske tradicije. Substancialna ločitev na subjekt in objekt predstavljata težave za spoznavno teorijo in tako vodi v zaostrene ontološke drže, medtem ko fenomenologija ponuja srednjo pot med obema. Cilj besedila je predstaviti, kako se skozi zgodovino (moderne) misli konceptualizira proces (kot antisubstancialno razmišljanje) v nasprotju s »klasičnim« pojmovnim dvojcem subjekt-objekt oziroma kako je ta filozofski milje vplival na sociološke teoretične predpostavke o odnosu med posameznico in družbo. Ta se izrazi v metodološkem sporu, ki ga rešujeta Eliasova figuracijska sociologija in Adornova kritična teorija družbe. The history of Western metaphysics has predominantly given priority to the notion of substance. The concepts of subject and object are therefore usually regarded as two discrete entities in the history of both philosophy and sociology. This can be partially explained by inherent epistemic limitations of human reasoning and partially by the historical development of the Western philosophical tradition. The separation of subject and object into two separated substances poses problems for epistemology and thus leads to exacerbated ontological attitudes, whereas phenomenology offers a middle way between the two. This thesis presents the way process philosophy (i.e. an anti-substantialist understanding of reality) has been received in the history of philosophical reasoning and the way it stands in opposition to the more “classical” conceptual pair of the subject and object. The thesis also investigates the impact this philosophical tradition has had on sociological assumptions and theories about the relationship between individuals and the social world they inhabit. This relationship is expressed in the methodological conflicts which Elias's Figurative Sociology and Adorno's Critical Theory attempt to solve. procesna filozofija fenomenologija sociologija individualizem in holizem Norbert Elias Theodor Adorno process philosophy phenomenology. sociology individualism and holism Norbert Elias Theodor Adorno true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-12-13 15:10:29 2022-12-13 15:10:37 2022-12-14 03:34:18 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 516912 25735.pdf 25735.pdf 1 69D616ACAE93A1C69252B11D21FFC870 41c792242255c85ef989552befbf7abfd04df6ec4883ad0923899b172dcd7f55 bed76ea3-7aef-11ed-9c94-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=164939 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0