20.500.12556/RUL-142163 Vplivi zunanjih dejavnikov na Bosno in Hercegovino v času razpada Jugoslavije Influences of external factors on Bosnia and Herzegovina during the breakup of Yugoslavia V obdobju od 1992 do 1995 je v nekdanji jugoslovanski republiki Bosni in Hercegovini potekala državljanska vojna in povzročila veliko človeških žrtev in materialne škode. Vojna je bila del razpada Jugoslavije; procesa, ki se je z nekaj prekinitvami odvijal skoraj dve desetletji. Med seboj so se spopadli Srbi, Hrvati in Muslimani, ki predstavljajo tri glavne narode ter hkrati tudi tri glavne religije tega območja. Vendar je bila prav v BiH vojna najbolj uničujoča, nepregledna in zapletena ne le zaradi izrazito heterogene narodne in verske sestave te nekdanje jugoslovanske republike, temveč tudi zaradi vplivanja različnih tujih oziroma zunanjih dejavnikov. To je bila najprej EU, ki je vodilno vlogo kmalu prepustila Združenim narodom. Na konflikt so močno vplivale tudi močnejše države, ki so se zaradi reševanja krize povezovale v priložnostne skupine in oblikovale mirovne načrte, ter NATO. Naloga se osredotoča predvsem na proučevanje načina, smeri, oblik in intenzivnosti delovanja zunanjih dejavnikov, oriše potek dogajanja in ovrednoti vpliv zunanjih dejavnikov, oceni učinke oziroma posledice delovanja zunanjih dejavnikov, izpostavlja primere dobrih in slabih praks ter postavlja nekatere alternativne možnosti reševanja dolgotrajne in zapletene krize v BIH. In the period from 1992 to 1995, a civil war took place in the former Yugoslav Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and caused many human casualties as well as a lot of material damage. The war was part of the breakup of Yugoslavia, a process that with some interruptions lasted for almost two decades. Serbs, Croats, and Muslims, who simultaneously represent the three major nations and three principal religions of the area, clashed with each other. However, it was in B&H that the war was most destructive, opaque, and complicated not only because of the markedly heterogeneous national and religious composition of this former Yugoslav republic but also because of the influence of various foreign or external factors. The first was the EU, which soon relinquished its leading role to the United Nations. The conflict was also strongly influenced by powerful countries, which joined together in ad hoc groups and formulated peace plans for the sake of resolving the crisis, and NATO. The thesis mainly focuses on the study of the mode, direction, forms, and intensity of the action of external factors, outlines the course of events and evaluates the influence of external factors, assesses the effects or consequences of the activities of external factors, highlights examples of good and bad practices and sets some hypothetical alternative options for solving the long-term and complex crisis in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Bosna in Hercegovina NATO ZN vojna razpad Jugoslavije genocid mednarodna skupnost Bosnia and Herzegovina NATO UN war breakup of Yougosavia genocide international comunity true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2022-10-22 07:45:12 2022-10-22 07:45:19 2022-10-23 03:50:05 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 511558 25889.pdf 25889.pdf 1 793703EF0488E7274219FE2C6509F4D0 e518759d70493c8553b8b1f7b07967c986324a835316a23900987c8be1857dde a696cb61-51cc-11ed-9c94-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=163445 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0