20.500.12556/RUL-140491 Investicije v neotipljivi kapital delo diplomskega seminarja Investment in intangible capital Za razliko od tradicionalnega gospodarstva, ki v ospredje postavlja zemljo, poslovne stavbe in stroje, »ekonomija znanja« se osredotoča na intelektualni kapital. Ena izmed glavnih lastnosti intelektualnega kapitala je njegova neotipljivost, kar povzroča težave pri definiranju in merjenju. Ekonomija znanja je odvisna od kvalificirane delovne sile, ki je sposobna implementirati znanje k spodbudujanju inovacij. Namen diplomske naloge je predstaviti vpliv intelektualnega oziroma neopredmetenega kapitala na gospodarsko rast. Pri pisanju diplomske naloge sem si pomagala s podatki s področja investicijskih aktivnosti, ki so objavljeni na spletni strani EIB. Na podlagi opravljene analize sem ugotovila, da se delež investicij v neopredmetena sredstva skozi leta povečuje. Največji delež investicij v neopredmetena sredstva je značilen za države, ki imajo večji BDP na prebivalca. Analiza je pokazala, da so investicije v neopredmetena sredstva lahko hranilec vrednosti podjetja v času gospodarske krize. Pri nekaterih državah je pandemija povzročila hitrejši prehod s tradicionalnega gospodarstva na ekonomijo znanja. Zdi se, da bodo v prihodnosti v ospredju investicije v neopredmeteni kapital in zmanjšal se bo pomen fizičnega kapitala. Unlike the traditional economics, which in the center places land, business buildings and infrastructure, »the knowledge economy« focuses on intellectual capital. One of the main ones would be the property of intellectual capital is its intangibility, which causes problems with definition and measurement. The knowledge economy is dependent on the skilled workforce – which is able to implement knowledge for encouraged innovation. The purpose of the thesis is to present the influence of intangible capital on economic growth. In writing the thesis, I helped myself with the data from the field of investment ativities, which are published on the EIB website. Based on the analysis I have come to find that the share of the investment into intangible assets over time increases. The largest share of investments in intangibles funds is significant for the states, which have more GDP per capita. The analysis showed that investments in intangible assets can be a keeper of values in a time of economics crisis. In the some countries, the pandemic has caused rapid transition from traditional economy to economy of knowledge. It seems that in the future to be in the foregroung investments in intangible capital will also decrease the importance of physical capital. neopredmetena sredstva neopredmeteni kapital EU Slovenia pandemija intangible assets intangible capital EU Slovenia pandemic true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-09-15 08:15:08 2022-09-15 08:15:10 2024-05-29 12:12:27 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 519.8 127132 121894147 5539.pdf 5539.pdf 1 BD9D7C0266F4357CA61C11DB1A741882 99b111c2b22e9d9daf82fee2f5c06a6fa5ea55d6b46743cad96401866065d720 aee9a912-34bd-11ed-92af-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=161217 Fakulteta za matematiko in fiziko 0 0 0