20.500.12556/RUL-139539 Pozabljeni konflikti: Zahodna Sahara Forgotten conflicts: Western Sahara Zakaj konflikt postane pozabljen? Na primeru ozemlja Zahodne Sahare v severni Afriki diplomsko delo raziskuje, zakaj je do konflikta prišlo, zakaj še vedno traja in kako bi lahko družbena omrežja pripomogla k ozaveščanju le-tega. Raziskavo je spodbudila seminarska naloga pri predmetu antropologija migracij v drugem letniku dodiplomskega študija. V sklopu predmeta nam je bilo omogočeno terensko delo v Maroku in tam sem se prvič srečal s temo Zahodne Sahare. Že pred odhodom na terensko delo se mi je ob iskanju gradiva porodilo glavno vprašanje naloge: »Zakaj nihče ne govori o tem konfliktu?« S pomočjo zgodovinske literature v delu predstavim zgodovino Zahodne Sahare, od časov pred začetkom vojne z Marokom leta 1976, nastanek fronte Polisario, prvih poskusov referenduma, do podpisa premirja leta 1991. V zgodovinskem delu se naloga močno nasloni na delo Pabla San Martina: Western Sahara: The Refugee Nation (2010). V drugem delu raziskava prikaže, kako so se Sahravijci soočili z življenjem na okupiranem območju pod upravo Maroka. V delu orišem, kako so se v prvih letih po vojni na okupiranem območju Sahravijci odločili za mirne proteste in kako so se po letih nereševanja konflikta in apatičnosti vseh vpletenih ponovno odločili za vojno. V tem delu se kot avtor osredotočim na razmerje med mirnim uporom in vojno ter skušam na podlagi drugih avtorjev podati možno rešitev za zaključek konflikta. V zadnjem delu naloge govorim o družbenih omrežjih in internetu kot orodju, ki bi lahko pripomoglo ozaveščati svetovno javnost o konfliktu, analiziram pa tudi nekaj glavnih organizacij iz Evrope in Zahodne Sahare, ki že nekaj časa opozarjajo na konflikt in krivice, ki jih vsakodnevno doživljajo Sahravijci. Why does a conflict become forgotten? Using the example of the territory of Western Sahara in North Africa, the thesis explores the origin of the conflict, why it is still ongoing and how could social networks help to raise awareness of it. The research was inspired by a seminar assignment in the course 'anthropology of migration' in the second year of my undergraduate studies. As part of the course, we were given the opportunity to do fieldwork in Morocco, where I first encountered the topic of Western Sahara. Already prior to fieldwork, I could not but wonder why no one was talking about this conflict. Using historical literature, I present the history of Western Sahara: the years before the war with Morocco (starting in 1976), the emergence of the Polisario Front, the first attempts of a referendum, and until the signing of armistice in 1991. In the historical part, the thesis mainly relies on Pablo San Martin's Western Sahara: The Refugee Nation (2010). In the second part, my research shows how the Sahrawis coped with life in the occupied territory under Moroccan rule. I outline Sahrawis peaceful protests in the first years after the war in the occupied territory and later on show, how Sahrawis again opted for war with Morocco, due to years of unresolved conflict and apathy. The thesis focuses on the relationship between peaceful protests and war, and tries to give a possible solution to end the conflict, based on other authors. In the last part of the thesis, the focus is on social networks and internet as tools that could help to raise global awareness about the conflict itself. The thesis mentions some of the major organisations from Europe and Western Sahara that have been drawing attention to the conflict and injustices experienced by Sahrawis. Zahodna Sahara Sahravijci miren odpor osamosvojitev intifada družbena omrežja Western Sahara Sahrawis peaceful protest independence intifada social networks true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-09-04 07:45:20 2022-09-04 07:45:28 2022-09-16 04:11:08 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 502863 15505.pdf 15505.pdf 1 E15111F31F591251BC5BD425997EC3DF 0c3bfba8e1379fdd441478d202154e01006ef9cae69109ab06f58101ad80548c bc8a4c97-2c14-11ed-92af-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=160115 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0