20.500.12556/RUL-136196 Influence of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on human health and the environment Nanotechnology has enabled tremendous breakthroughs in the development of materials and, nowadays, is well established in various economic fields. Among the various nanomaterials, TiO$_2$ nanoparticles (NPs) occupy a special position, as they are distinguished by their high availability, high photocatalytic activity, and favorable price, which make them useful in the production of paints, plastics, paper, cosmetics, food, furniture, etc. In textiles, TiO$_2$ NPs are widely used in chemical finishing processes to impart various protective functional properties to the fibers for the production of high-tech textile products with high added value. Such applications contribute to the overall consumption of TiO$_2$ NPs, which gives rise to reasonable considerations about the impact of TiO$_2$ NPs on human health and the environment, and debates regarding whether the extent of the benefits gained from the use of TiO$_2$ NPs justifies the potential risks. In this study, different TiO$_2$ NPs exposure modes are discussed, and their toxicity mechanisms—evaluated in various in vitro and in vivo studies—are briefly described, considering the molecular interactions with human health and the environment. In addition, in the conclusion of this study, the toxicity and biocompatibility of TiO$_2$ NPs are discussed, along with relevant risk management strategies. TiO2 titanium dioxide human health environment toxicity oxidative stress biocompatibility risk management TiO2 titanov dioksid zdravje okolje toksičnost oksidativni stres bikompatibilnost obvladovanja tveganja true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2022-04-19 10:37:13 2022-04-19 10:37:14 2022-09-15 04:13:31 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 20 str. iss. 9, art. 2354 Vol. 11 Sep. 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 502 2079-4991 10.3390/nano11092354 77342723 nanomaterials-11-02354-v3.pdf nanomaterials-11-02354-v3.pdf 1 D419D520668ABE576E6E2287C16DC2C5 e30dbaeea87a70402f8ea620515194b694c202338f215e6a2eec4a7c6e2be32b 65ea9ee7-bfbc-11ec-8aca-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=155714 https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/9/2354 1 d9603734-bfbb-11ec-8aca-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=155713 Naravoslovnotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0