20.500.12556/RUL-135869 Biotechnological methods for buckwheat breeding The Fagopyrum genus includes two cultivated species, namely common buckwheat (F. esculentum Moench) and Tartary buckwheat (F. tataricum Gaertn.), and more than 25 wild buckwheat species. The goal of breeders is to improve the properties of cultivated buckwheat with methods of classical breeding, with the support of biotechnological methods or a combination of both. In this paper, we reviewed the possibility to use transcriptomics, genomics, interspecific hybridization, tissue cultures and plant regeneration, molecular markers, genetic transformation, and genome editing to aid in both the breeding of buckwheat and in the identification and production of metabolites important for preserving human health. The key problems in buckwheat breeding are the unknown mode of inheritance of most traits, associated with crop yield and the synthesis of medicinal compounds, low seed yield, shedding of seeds, differential flowering and seed set on branches, and unknown action of genes responsible for the synthesis of buckwheat metabolites of pharmaceutical and medicinal interest. transcriptomics genomics interspecific hybridization tissue cultures molecular markers metabolites genomika biotehnološke metode medvrstna hibridizacija tkivne kulture molekularni markerji metaboliti ajda žlahtnjenje rastlin true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2022-03-30 14:48:27 2022-03-30 14:48:27 2022-09-15 04:12:32 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 22 str. iss. 8, art. 1547 Vol. 10 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 602 2223-7747 10.3390/plants10081547 72254211 RAZ_Luthar_Zlata_2021.pdf RAZ_Luthar_Zlata_2021.pdf 1 9E94C20B835077F607997E145F5AB1EE a5da55c6d04a4e4ca1acc84a9fb1f3ee17736d3a04f8625d28fb645c29f21c36 3ff03ae7-b028-11ec-8aca-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=155039 https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1547 1 ad2c396c-b027-11ec-8aca-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=155038 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0