20.500.12556/RUL-131665 Sodelovalni geografski informacijski sistemi kot orodje za opolnomočenje prebivalstva Participatory geographic information systems as a tool for a public empowerment Opolnomočenje se nanaša na vsa sredstva, procese in odnose, ki vplivajo na zmožnost in sposobnost prebivalca, s katerima uravnovesi ožje življenjsko ter neposredno ali posredno vpliva na širše družbeno in fizično okolje. V pričujočem magistrskem delu se osredotočamo na učinek sodelovanja in uporabe geografskih informacijskih sistemov. Namen je opredeliti, kako lahko izbor geoinformacijsko podprtega sodelovalnega pristopa in njegove značilnosti vplivajo na opolnomočenje prebivalca. S sistematičnim pregledom literature in virov so opredeljeni geoinformacijsko podprti sodelovalni pristopi ter druge oblike geoinformacijsko podprtega sodelovanja. S kvalitativno metaanalizo 45 sodelovalnih pristopov so ugotovljene dodatne metodološke razlike med pristopi in trendi pri proučevanju opolnomočenja. Poskusno sta zasnovana model opolnomočenja in tipologija oblik geoinformacijsko podprtih sodelovalnih pristopov. V dvorazsežnostnem modelu se kartografski pristop naslanja na razlike v namenu in obsegu uporabe GIS-ov, družbeni pristop na vključevanje in obseg uporabe družbenih metod in tehnik v okviru procesa sodelovanja. Tipologija izhaja iz modela in ugotovitev metaanalize. Za šest osnovnih tipov je na podlagi sintetiziranega razumevanja ovrednoteno opolnomočenje. Empowerment is associated with all means, processes, and relationships which affect the ability of the public to balance their immediate living environment and directly or indirectly affect their wider social and physical environments. In this master's thesis, we focus on the effect of participation and the use of geographic information systems. Our aim was to determine how the selection of a geoinformation supported participative approach and its characteristics can affect public empowerment. By means of a systematic review of literature and sources, we defined geoinformation supported participatory approaches and other forms of geoinformation supported participation. By carrying out a qualitative meta-analysis of 45 participatory approaches, we found additional methodological differences between approaches and trends used to examine empowerment. An empowerment model and a typology of forms of geoinformation supported participatory approaches were designed on a pilot basis. In a two-dimensional model, the mapping method is based on differences in the aim and scope of the use of GIS, while the social approach is based on participation and the scope of use of social methods and techniques in the process of participation. The typology is derived from the model and findings of the meta-analysis. Empowerment is determined for six basic types, based on synthetized understanding. geografski informacijski sistemi kartiranje kvalitativne metode opolnomočenje participacija geographic information systems mapping quality empowerment participation true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2021-10-01 07:45:02 2021-10-01 07:45:09 2022-09-10 04:13:01 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 485783 11649.pdf 11649.pdf 1 3384B11CB84DC4C671E8180CABEC0EB1 8dcf875523c33577dabb78e3515d92a98399e1e35774409c5d16504343665d71 7390482d-227a-11ec-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=149052 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0