20.500.12556/RUL-131434 Strah pred nemoralnim močvirjem: boj proti alkoholu, modi, plesom in drugim pregreham v času po veliki vojni na Slovenskem diplomsko delo Fear of the immoral abyss: fight against alcohol, fashion, dancing, and other sins in the period after the Great War on the Slovenian ground Ob koncu 19. stoletja je prišlo do novega pogleda na alkoholizem, droge dolgega stoletja meščanstva. Uveljavil se je nov, znanstveni pogled, ki je alkoholizem razumel kot bolezen. Pojavile so se razne teorije o dednosti te bolezni, kar je odsevalo tudi v atavističnih elementih literarnih del s konca stoletja. Lik pijanca je bil obravnavan strogo moralistično, kar se v naslednjih letih začne spreminjati. V ozir se začne sprejemati pijančev notranji svet, dopušča se celo možnost, da se tak lik lahko spreobrne. Poskus razumevanja notranjega sveta pijanca v literaturi pa ni omilil boja protialkoholnih borcev, ki so v luči dednostnih teorij svoja stališča še zaostrili, ter njihovega zavzemanja za popolno abstinenco naroda. Konec prve svetovne vojne je prinesel veliko olajšanje in odprl pot povsem drugačnemu občutenju življenja. Mnogi so se predali brezglavemu vsakovrstnemu uživanju; alkohol, sifilis in nikotin so tako rekoč zavladali svetu. Mladi so se začeli oblačiti po najnovejši modi, mladi in stari pa so se na plesnih prireditvah množično zabavali pozno v noč. To je motilo nekatere meščanske in katoliške moraliste, med katerimi se je še okrepilo že pred vojno razširjeno prepričanje, da družba moralno propada. Towards the end of the 19th century a new, scientific view that understood alcoholism as a Towards the end of the 19th century, a new scientific view that understood alcoholism as a disease became prevalent. Various theories about the heredity of alcoholism emerged, which was also reflected as the atavistic elements of literary works of the end of the century. The character of the drunkard was described strictly from the moralistic worldview, which began to change in the following years. The inner world of the drunkard begins to be taken into consideration and even the possibility of such a character redeeming themselves is allowed. The attempt to understand the inner world of the drunkard in literature did not change the struggle of anti-alcohol fighters, who, in the light of hereditary theories, further aggravated their views, and their commitment to the complete abstinence of the nation. The end of the First World War, however, brought great relief and paved the way for a completely different sense of life. Many indulged in all kinds of consumption; alcohol, syphilis, and nicotine, so to speak, ruled the world. Young people started dressing in the latest fashion, and both the young and the old attended dances late into the night. This was disturbing in the view of some bourgeois and Catholic moralists, among whom the widespread pre-war belief that society was morally declining grew even stronger. literatura in etika slovenska književnost obdobje med vojnama alkoholizem nemorala protialkoholni boj literature and ethics Slovenian literature the Interwar period alcoholism immorality anti-alcohol movement true false false [E. Bjelčevič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2021-09-27 07:16:21 2021-09-27 07:16:26 2022-09-10 04:11:39 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 55 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 94(3497.4)\"1918/1941\" 484194 78623491 14247.pdf 14247.pdf 1 7575E8BF87CE6CE4AABD6BA9738C4EA0 6dc8a4c0d5bcbded52374e3934c02deaf8b4f943006b4ff3008862bcf5dd9ad1 c8ebc58a-1f51-11ec-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=148750 14249.pdf 14249.pdf 1 F4002BA93C2D6822ED0A914AA483F5CD 3d508172e4085e0009301abd9ff2346296a746e39208fbe1c32533c900e64cea c8ebf60b-1f51-11ec-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=148751 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0