20.500.12556/RUL-127788 Assessment of coxarthritis risk with dimensionless biomechanical parameters Unfavourable distribution of contact stress over the load bearing area is considered a risk factor for early coxarthritis and it is of interest to outline respective biomechanical parameters for its prediction. The purpose of the work was to develop a transparent mathematical model which can be used to assess contact stress in the hip from imaged structures of pelvis and proximal femora, in large population studies and in clinical practice. Methods: We upgraded a previously validated three-dimensional mathematical model of the human hip in the one-legged stance HIPSTRESS by introducing parameters independent from the size of the structures in the images. We validated a new parameter % dimensionless peak stress normalized by the body weight and by the radius of the femoral head ( pmaxr 2 /WB) on the population of 172 hips that were in the childhood subjected to the Perthes disease and exhibited increased proportion of dysplastic hips. Results: The dimensionless parameter pmaxr 2 /WB exhibited smaller number of indecisive cases of hip dysplasia predicted by the model than the previously used parameter pmax/WB (6% vs. 81%, respectively). A threshold for an increased risk of early coxarthritis development by the HIPSTRESS parameter H = pmaxr 2 /WB was found to be 2. Conclusions: We proposed a dimensionless peak stress on the load bearing area with the border value of 2 as a decisive parameter over which hips are at risk for early development of degenerative processes and presented a method for determination of biomechanical parameters with the use of nomogram hip joint hip arthritis hip dysplasia resultant hip force kolčni sklep artritis kolka displazija kolka posledična sila kolka true false false Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2021-06-23 08:16:39 2021-06-23 08:16:43 2022-09-06 03:53:08 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 Str. 25-34 no. 1 Vol. 23 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.72-002 1509-409X 10.37190/ABB-01738-2020-03 67931651 RAZ_Ursic_Bojana_2021.pdf RAZ_Ursic_Bojana_2021.pdf 1 B3EF7D23732BA21FD8F47E647E3D51E5 3307b85f27ba8f01389e18955cab93e699b08b3fb60082d66467c2b8300aeabc 7b471a67-d3ea-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=144320 Zdravstvena fakulteta Medicinska fakulteta Fakulteta za elektrotehniko 0 0 0