20.500.12556/RUL-127568
Effect of sanding and plasma treatment of 3D-printed parts on bonding to wood with PVAc adhesive
Additive manufacturing is becoming increasingly important for manufacturing end products, not just prototyping. However, the size of 3D-printed products is limited due to available printer sizes and other technological limitations. For example, making furniture from 3D-printed parts and wooden elements requires adequate adhesive joints. Since materials for 3D printing usually do not bond very well with adhesives designed for woodworking, they require special surface preparation to improve adhesion. In this study, fused deposition modelling (FDM) 3D-printed parts made of polylactic acid (PLA), polylactic acid with wood flour additive (Wood-PLA), and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) polymers were bonded to wood with polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) adhesive. The surfaces of the samples were bonded as either non-treated, sanded, plasma treated, or sanded and plasma treated to evaluate the effect of each surface preparation on the bondability of the 3D-printed surfaces. Different surface preparations affected the bond shear strength in different ways. The plasma treatment significantly reduced water contact angles on all tested printing materials and increased the bond tensile shear strength of the adhesive used. The increase in bond strength was highest for the surfaces that had been both sanded and plasma treated. The highest increase was found for the ABS material (untreated 0.05 MPa; sanded and plasma treated 4.83 MPa) followed by Wood-PLA (from 0.45 MPa to 3.96 MPa) and PLA (from 0.55 MPa to 3.72 MPa). Analysis with a scanning electron microscope showed the smooth surfaces of the 3D-printed parts, which became rougher with sanding with more protruded particles, but plasma treatment partially melted the surface structures on the thermoplastic polymer surfaces.
3D printing
adhesive bonding
plasma treatment
beech wood
PLA
ABS
3D tiskanje
lepljenje
obdelava s plazmo
bukovina
PLA
ABS
true
false
true
Angleški jezik
Slovenski jezik
Članek v reviji
2021-06-15 11:57:34
2021-06-15 11:57:41
2022-09-06 03:52:01
0000-00-00 00:00:00
2021
0
0
16 str.
iss. 8, art. 1211
Vol. 13
2021
0000-00-00
Zaloznikova
Objavljeno
NiDoloceno
0000-00-00
0000-00-00
0000-00-00
630*83
2073-4360
10.3390/polym13081211
58968835
RAZ_Kariz_Mirko_2021.pdf
RAZ_Kariz_Mirko_2021.pdf
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411ce0f7-a045-11ec-abdb-00155dcfd717
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=154435
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/8/1211
1
075ffa11-cdc0-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=143997
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