20.500.12556/RUL-127432 Delovna terapija s konjem pri otrocih z avtizmom in njen vpliv na konja The impact of occupational therapy for children with autism on a horse V literaturi lahko zasledimo številne raziskave s področja vpliva različnih vrst terapij s pomočjo konja na osebe s posebnimi potrebami, ne pa toliko glede vpliva tovrstnih terapij na konja. Za takšne terapije lahko uporabljamo le posebej za to izšolane konje, ki so po svoji naravi mirni in ubogljivi. Namen diplomske naloge je bil s pomočjo konjeve telesne govorice ugotoviti, kako delovna terapija pri otrocih z motnjami avtističnega spektra vpliva na konja. Pri tem smo podrobneje spremljali položaj konjevih nog, ušes, glave in vratu. Raziskavo smo izvedli na 25 delovno terapevtskih obravnavah, v katerih je sodeloval 1 terapevtski konj ter 9 otrok z motnjo avtističnega spektra. S pomočjo opazovalnih obrazcev smo s polminutnimi časovnimi intervali beležili vzorce konjevega obnašanja. Zanimalo nas je, kakšen vpliv ima funkcionalnost (nižja/višja) avtističnih otrok, aktivnost (ob konju/na konju) in zaporedna terapija na konja. Rezultati so pokazali, da med skupinama avtističnih otrok ni razlik, da imajo na konja večji vpliv aktivnosti ob konju ter da mu terapija ne predstavlja obremenitve. Dobljeni rezultati kažejo na to, da ima delovna terapija na konja nevtralen vpliv. V prihodnje bi moral biti poudarek na razvoju načina terapij, ki bi imele pozitiven vpliv tako na otroke, kot tudi na terapevtske konje. We can find many research papers on the effects of equine-assisted therapies on people with special needs, but not so many describing the effects of these therapies on a horse. Specially trained horses are used for such therapies and are assumed to be peaceful and obedient. The aim of this work was to find out how occupational therapy for children with autism affects a horse by observing its body language. We carefully observed the positions of the horse's legs, ears, head and neck. We conducted our research during 25 occupational therapy sessions with 9 children with autism and one therapeutic horse. We used observation sheets to determine the horse's behavioural patterns during half-minute intervals. We wanted to find out what effects the autistic children's functionality (lower/higher), activity (ground work/on the horse), and sequence of therapies had on the horse. Our results showed that there were no differences between the two groups of children, that the ground work affected the horse more, and that the therapies did not cause stress to the horse. These results suggest a neutral effect of occupational therapy on the horse. In the future, therapies that have a positive effect on both children and horses should be considered. konji delovna terapija vpliv obnašanje horses occupational therapy impact behaviour true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2021-06-07 08:15:07 2021-06-07 08:15:23 2022-09-06 03:51:21 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 191230 66035971 13951.pdf 13951.pdf 1 726C21C5152750C6C42A930D3D65BE71 8db25f07d85b8f0695e50c3f5c544ce05cf385bcec58c2d992d2998c5b617774 acefdf35-c757-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=143832 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0