20.500.12556/RUL-126911 Modernization of Chinese philosophical methodology Zhang Dainianʼs innovation and the challenges of neo-materialism Modernizacija kitajske filozofske metodologije Zhang Dainianova inovacija in izzivi neomaterializma The present paper aims to shed light on certain methodological challenges that Chinese intellectuals faced in the process of coming to terms with Marxist thought. Even at the beginning of these processes, i.e., in the first decades of the 20th century, Chinese theorists faced several difficulties regarding the issue of cross-cultural philosophical syntheses. Thus, in their endeavours to adapt Marxism to the specifically Chinese worldview, they sought suitable adaptations of traditional philosophical methodologies that would enable them to fruitfully integrate classical Chinese and modern Marxist discourses. Zhang Dainian 張岱年 (1909–2004) has played a particularly prominent role in this process. Therefore, this paper aims to shed light on his contribution to the establishment of new Chinese and cross-cultural philosophical methodologies. In terms of exploring general philosophical issues, Zhang established a unique philosophical system known as “neo-materialism” in which he attempted to integrate Marxist materialism with some basic approaches of traditional Chinese philosophy. The crucial features that defined this philosophical system were based on his innovative methodology, which is critically presented in this paper. Pričujoči članek je nastal s ciljem osvetlitve metodoloških izzivov, s katerimi so bili soočeni kitajski izobraženci in izobraženke v procesu sprejemanja marksistične miselnosti. Že na samem začetku teh procesov, tj. v prvih desetletjih 20. stoletja, so bile kitajske teoretičarke in njihovi moški kolegi prisiljeni ukvarjati se z reševanjem problemov v zvezi z medkulturnimi filozofskimi sintezami. Tako so v prizadevanjih po prilagoditvi marksizma specifično kitajskemu videnju sveta iskali primerne načine prilagoditev tradicionalnih filozofskih metodologij, ki bi jim omogočili plodno integracijo klasičnih kitajskih in sodobnih marksističnih diskurzov. Zhang Dainian 張岱年 (1909–2004) je v teh procesih igral še posebej pomembno vlogo. Zaradi tega želi pričujoči sestavek osvetliti njegov prispevek k vzpostavitvi novih kitajskih in medkulturnih filozofskih metodologij. Za reševanje splošnih filozofskih problemov pa je Zhang poleg tega ustvaril enkraten filozofski sistem z imenom »neomaterializem«, s pomočjo katerega je želel marksistični tip materializma povezati z določenimi temeljnimi pristopi tradicionalne kitajske filozofije. Ključne značilnosti, ki so opredeljevale ta filozofski sistem, so temeljile na njegovi inovativni metodologiji, ki jo avtorica v tem prispevku kritično predstavi. Zhang Dainian modernization of Chinese philosophical methodology Chinese modernization modern Chinese philosophy Chinese and intercultural philosophy modernization of Chinese thought methodology of Chinese philosophy Zhang Dainian modernizacija filozofske metodologije modernizacija Kitajske moderna kitajska filozofija kitajska in medkulturna filozofija modernizacija kitajske miselnosti metodologija kitajske filozofije true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2021-05-10 11:42:35 2021-05-10 11:42:36 2022-09-06 03:49:04 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 Str. 121-141 no. 2 Vol. 9 (25) 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1(510) 2232-5131 10.4312/as.2021.9.2.121-141 62491651 RAZ_Rosker_Jana_S._2021.pdf RAZ_Rosker_Jana_S._2021.pdf 1 B7D6E4E94EC9241FF749486BD7BE23ED c7326d236a148f667201a3935aba30333b73de158e47eae7376218ab76c4fc6b d19eac0a-63fa-11ec-abdb-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=152427 https://revije.ff.uni-lj.si/as/article/view/9802 0 046dfb19-b174-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=143049 Filozofska fakulteta Asian studies 0 0 0