20.500.12556/RUL-119867 analiza učinkovitosti nemških podmornic med drugo svetovno vojno v atlantski kampanji diplomsko delo efficiency analysis of german submarines during second world war in atlantic campaign Med drugo svetovno vojno se je v Atlantskem oceanu odvijala najdaljša in najpomembnejša vojaška kampanja med zavezniki in silami osi. Zavezniki so za ohranitev upanja v zmago v vojni morali Veliki Britaniji zagotoviti sredstva za nadaljevanje bojevanja proti Nemčiji. Velika Britanija je imela zaradi geografskih značilnosti države obrambno prednost, saj bi morali Nemci, če bi želeli izvesti invazijo na britansko otočje, najprej onesposobiti britansko mornarico. Obenem pa je Velika Britanija za obstoj države in vodenje obrambe potrebovala ogromne količine uvoženega blaga, ki je bil v zadostnih količinah lahko dostavljen samo preko Atlantskega oceana. Nemci so se tega dobro zavedali, zato so v Atlantik poslali podmornice, katerih naloga je bila iskanje in uničenje zavezniških tovornih ladij. Zavezniki pa so želeli preko Atlantika prepeljati čim večje količine surovin in pri prevozu izgubiti čim manj ladij. Posledica je bil srdit spopad med vojskujočima se stranema nad in pod gladino Atlantika. Odločilno vlogo v atlantski kampanji je imel razvoj tehnologije na področju podmorniškega in protipodmorniškega bojevanja. Učinkovitost zaznave, lociranja in uničevanja sovražnika je odločila o zmagovalcu te kampanje in posledično tudi druge svetovne vojne. During World War two, the longest and most important military campaign between the Allies and the Axis powers took place in the Atlantic Ocean. To maintain hope of victory in the war, the Allies had to provide Britain with the means to continue fighting against Germany. The United Kingdom had a defensive advantage due to the country's geographical features, as the Germans would first have to disable the British Navy if they wanted to invade the British Isles. At the same time, the UK needed huge amounts of imports for the existence of the country and the management of the defense, which could only be delivered in sufficient quantities across the Atlantic Ocean. The Germans were well aware of this, so they sent submarines to the Atlantic to search and destroy Allied cargo ships. The Allies, however, wanted to transport as many raw materials as possible across the Atlantic and lose as few ships as possible in transit. The result was a fierce clash between the warring parties above and below the surface of the Atlantic. The development of technology in the field of submarine and anti-submarine warfare played a decisive role in atlantic campaign. The effectiveness of perceiving, locating, and destroying the enemy decided the victor of this campaign and, consequently, of World War two. nemške podmornice atlantska kampanja torpedi enigma sonar german submarines atlantic campaign torpedoes enigma sonar true true false [A. Gustinčič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2020-09-12 08:30:49 2020-09-12 08:30:52 2022-08-31 03:55:06 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2020 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 42 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 355.462.7:94(100)\"1939/1945\"(430)(043.2) 120352 30215171 3563.pdf 3563.pdf 1 757CEE2BBAFA975C44D88A1613CD36C3 81817e22bd908db1be6b5f81a5944cfa421c3fe94140ee9139082e69cacf5c17 f09d8cc4-a1b9-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=134603 Fakulteta za družbene vede 0 0 0