20.500.12556/RUL-117044 Primerjava vloge rokometnega vratarja z vlogo vratarja v nekaterih drugih športnih igrah magistrsko delo The handball goalkeepers role in comparison with the goalkeepers role in some other sports Osnovni namen magistrskega monografskega dela je bil primerjati vlogo rokometnega vratarja z vlogo vratarja v nekaterih drugih športnih igrah z vrati. Delo je temeljilo na sistematičnem pregledu strokovne in znanstvene literature s področja morfoloških telesnih značilnosti vratarjev, njihovih psiholoških lastnosti, obremenitev in njihovega napora, tehničnih značilnosti branjenja ter tekmovalne uspešnosti. Pri pisanju smo si pomagali z zbiranjem gradiva, s pregledovanjem, povzemanjem in prevajanjem. Med uporabljenimi bazami podatkov, iz katerih smo črpali informacije so Pub Med, CrossRef in Google Scholar. Na osnovi analize smo ugotovili, da imajo vratarji v vseh preučevanih športnih igrah večjo telesno maso in višino v primerjavi z igralci na ostalih položajih ter da sta za vse vratarje najpomembnejši psihološki lastnosti agresija in sposobnost predvidevanja. Rokometni vratarji so izpostavljeni najmanjšim obremenitvam, medtem ko so vratarji hokeja na ledu in vaterpola največjim. Na področju sposobnosti premagovanja napora smo ugotovili, da so vratarji v preučevanih športnih igrah med seboj precej enakovredni in slabši od ostalih igralcev, med seboj pa so precej enakovredni. V tehničnih značilnostih branjenja so največje podobnosti med vratarji, ki branijo približno enako velik gol in med vratarji, ki branijo na enak način izveden strel. Vratar hokeja na ledu ubrani največ strelov na tekmo in je pri tem tudi najbolj učinkovit. Na drugi strani pa je za rokomet značilno največje število prejetih zadetkov na tekmo, čeprav je število strelov na tekmi precej primerljivo s številom strelov hokeja na ledu. Na osnovi zbranih informacij lahko zaključimo, da bi bilo smiselno pri treningu rokometnih vratarjev in izboru igralcev za mesto vratarja upoštevati široko paleto značilnosti in sposobnosti, ki vplivajo na vlogo vratarja. The main purpose of this thesis is to compare the handball goalkeepers’ role with the goalkeepers’ role in some other sports. The thesis is based on a systematic review of expert and scientific literature from different perspectives. These include morphological characteristics of goalkeepers, their psychological attributes, physical load and exertion, technical characteristics and match performance. Data was collected, analysed, summarised and translated. PubMed, CrossRef and Google Scholar were the primary used data sources. The sports whose goalkeepers’ data was analysed were handball, football, futsal, ice hockey, field hockey and water polo. Based on the review, it was concluded that all goalkeepers have greater body height and mass compared to players from other playing positions. Their most important psychological attributes are aggression and foresight. Handball goalkeepers were found to be exposed to the least amount of load from activity, while ice hockey and water polo goalkeepers were found to be exposed to the greatest load. However goalkeepers from all sports had lower physiological capacities compared to outfield players. Technical characteristics were similar among goalkeepers from sports with the similarly sized goals. Some equal technical characteristics were also found in goalkeepers from sports with similar shot execution styles. The ice hockey goalkeepers save the most shots per game and are the most efficient. Handball goalkeepers receive the most goals per match, even though they receive the similar amount of shots as the ice hockey goalkeepers. Based on the gathered information we conclude that it is sensible to include a broad spectre of abilities and characteristics in the goalkeeper training and selection. vratar vloga vratarja rokomet nogomet futsal hokej na ledu hokej na travi vaterpolo goalkeeper goalkeepers’ role handball football futsal ice hockey field hockey water polo true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2020-06-21 07:15:12 2020-06-21 07:15:49 2022-08-29 03:40:43 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2020 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 28297 23983619 10480.pdf 10480.pdf 1 6839054499868DB8CDE1498240B40643 b5879b3fb52bac61a3d1bae60e6d013c73902e49ad6c1edcf89094d6766b7774 154dc329-a1b9-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=130831 Fakulteta za šport 0 0 0