20.500.12556/RUL-111595 Viteštvo v očeh Bernarda iz Clairvauxa in Geoffroija de Charnyja Chivalry in the Eyes of Bernard of Clairvaux and Geoffroi de Charny Diplomsko delo poskuša analizirati in primerjati dojemanje viteštva v dveh srednjeveških razpravah francoskega porekla. Prvo, Liber ad milites templi de laude novae militiae, je v 12. stoletju za novoustanovljeni templjarski red napisal Bernard iz Clairvauxa. Templjarji so nastali z namenom, zaščititi romarje v novih križarskih državah, in Bernardova podpora je bila ključna za njihovo zgodnje širjenje. V svoji razpravi trdi, da se kot nova vrsta viteštva bojujejo proti Kristusovim sovražnikom in zato niso v nevarnosti, da bi si v boju pogubili dušo. Nasproti jim postavi posvetne viteze, ki se bojujejo za sebične razloge in so ob smrti v boju zato pogubljeni. Drugo razpravo je napisal Geoffroi de Charny, znamenit francoski vitez. Njegova Livre de chevalerie je bila mišljena kot priročnik za člane monarhičnega reda družbe zvezde. Napisana je bila v času prve faze stoletne vojne in je poseben primer viteške perspektive na tematiko viteštva. The undergraduate thesis attempts to analyse and compare the perception of chivalry in two medieval treatises of French origin. The first, Liber ad milites templi de laude novae militiae, was written in the 12th century for the newly established Templar Order by Bernard of Clairvaux. The Templars had been created in order to protect pilgrims in the new Crusader states and Bernard's support was crucial in their early expansion. In his treatise he declares them a new kind of knighthood, fighting against the enemies of Christ and therefore in no danger of losing their soul. He contrasts them with the worldly knights, who fight for selfish causes and are subsequently doomed after death in combat. The second treatise was written by Geoffroi de Charny, a renowned French knight. His Livre de chevalerie was meant as a guide for the monarchical order of the Company of the Star. Written during the first phase of the Hundred Years' War, it is a unique case of a knightly perspective of chivalry. križarske vojne stoletna vojna templjarji viteški redovi crusades Hundred Years' War Templars chivalric orders true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-10-04 07:45:39 2019-10-04 07:45:40 2022-08-23 03:44:04 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2019 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 446093 3787.pdf 3787.pdf 1 79099F5D95B48C9972BC234E0300FAFF 0e140d92eea98851815d454be4d8bd58650b615bfc616b785e15fb678ba167a9 6dad75bf-a1b7-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=123471 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0