20.500.12556/RUL-109516 Škodljivi vplivi svinca Diplomsko delo obravnava nevarnosti izpostavljenosti svincu in njegovim spojinam ter navaja možnosti, kako se izogniti škodljivim vplivom le-teh na človeka. Svinec je težka kovina, ki predstavlja nevarnost predvsem zaradi antropogenih virov emisij in je nevarna, ker se izpostavljenosti svincu pogosto sploh ne zavemo. V diplomskem delu sem predstavila lastnosti svinca, njegovo uporabo skozi zgodovino in s tem tudi možne vire izpostavljenosti. Opisala sem škodljive vplive svinca na posameznika ter predstavila posledice, ki jih svinec lahko pusti pri kratkotrajni in dolgotrajni izpostavljenosti. V Sloveniji je onesnaženost s svincem najbolj prisotna v Mežiški dolini, kjer se je z večletnim rudarjenjem svinec kopičil v okolju in še danes uničuje zdravje prebivalcev. V eksperimentalnem delu sem predstavila današnje stanje onesnaženosti v Mežiški dolini in opisala program ukrepov, ki so jih sprejeli, ter predlagala nekatere druge, dodatne ukrepe. Navezala sem se tudi na ukrepe sprejete v tujini. V nadaljevanju sem preučila poklic steklarja, ki je pri svojem delu izpostavljen svinčevemu oksidu. Z varnostno inženirko v Steklarni Rogaška sem izpolnila vprašalnik, ki sem ga sestavila, da bi se seznanila z varnostnimi ukrepi in s tem ocenila možnosti dviga ravni varnostne kulture v podjetju. The thesis examines the risks of exposure to lead and its compounds, and outlines how to avoid harmful effects on humans. Lead is a heavy metal that poses a threat mainly due to anthropogenic emission sources and is dangerous because many people don’t even know they are exposed. In the diploma thesis, I have presented the properties of lead, its use throughout history and hence possible sources of exposure. I described the harmful effects of lead on the individual and presented the effects that lead can leave on short and long-term exposure. In Slovenia, pollution with lead is most present in the Mežica valley, where lead has accumulated in the environment through long-term mining and is still destroying the health of the inhabitants. In the experimental work, I presented the present state of pollution in Mežica valley and described the program of measures that they accepted and proposed some other additional measures. I also associated with measures that were taken abroad. In the following, I examined the profession of a glassmaker who is exposed to lead in the profession of lead oxide. With a security engineer in Rogaška, I completed a questionnaire, which I prepared to familiarize myself with security measures, and thus to assess the possibilities of raising the level of security culture in the company. svinec viri izpostavljenosti onesnaženje zastrupitev varnostni ukrepi. lead sources of exposure contamination poisoning safety measures. true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-09-04 16:05:05 2019-09-04 16:05:10 2022-08-21 03:42:40 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2019 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 5282 1538317763 Zakrajsek_Nika_-_Skodljivi_vplivi_svinca.pdf Zakrajsek_Nika_-_Skodljivi_vplivi_svinca.pdf 1 CC283CA5BF02A4C88C78106DB55C2432 32fa4fd333b3177482d5a8e10d3b6f9162eca216ae21ebf311d881949ab0eb77 e3111a63-a1b6-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=121097 Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo 0 0 0