20.500.12556/RUL-109003 Beseda v dialogu v Sirahovi knjigi The Word in the Dialogue in the Book of Sirach Modri Ben Sira se v svojem delu večkrat ustavlja pri razmišljanju o človeškem govorjenju (5,9–6,1; 19,4-17; 20,1-8.18-26.27-31; 23,7-15; 27,11-21.22-29; 28,8-26; 37,16-18; glej tudi 51,1-12). Kot učitelj modrosti vzgaja mlade k pravemu govorjenju, tako da osvetljuje vse možne polarnosti v uporabi besede – med tišino in besedo, med zunanjostjo in notranjostjo, med modrim in nespametnim govorjenjem – ter prikazuje vse elemente, ki vplivajo na moder/nespameten govor/govornika. Ker je Ben Sira ne le »modrec«, temveč tudi »teolog«, opazimo, da se v knjigi večkrat dvigne z ravni človeške modrosti na raven modrosti Boga, ki je izvir vseh modrosti, besede in milosti, saj je nespametno govorjenje pogosto povezano z grehom in grešnim ravnanjem. V svojem načinu razmišljanja, s katerim se večkrat vrača z različnih zornih kotov na isto tematiko, modri Ben Sira daje posebno mesto molitvi, v kateri se Bogu priporoča za zmernost v uporabi jezika. Prav tako se k njemu obrača za pomoč ali zahvalo, kot na primer takrat, ko je postal tarča obrekovanja in krivičnega govorjenja. Prispevek osvetljuje značilnosti večjih enot, ki obravnavajo to temo, in jih obravnava v dialogu z izročili zunajsvetopisemske književnosti, v luči starozaveznega modrostnega izročila in še posebej znotraj zgodovine odrešenja. In his book, a wise Ben Sira frequently reflects upon human talking (5.9–6.1; 19.4-17; 20.1-8.18- 26.27-31; 23.7-15; 27,11-21.22-29; 28.8-26; 37.16-18; see also 51.1-12). As a teacher of wisdom he educates the youth toward correct speech by illuminating various polarities in the use of a word: between the silence and the word, between the exterior and the interior, between wise and a foolish talk, and shows all the elements that influence the wise/foolish talk/speaker. Since Ben Sira is not only a ‘wise man’ but also a ‘theologian,’ one can see that throughout the book he often goes beyond the level of human wisdom towards the level of the wisdom of God who is the source of all wisdom, of the word and grace, since foolish speaking is often associated with sin and sinful behaviour. In his way of thinking, by which he repeatedly keeps dealing with the same topic from various perspectives, the wise Ben Sira dedicates a special place to prayer, through which he asks God to be able to use the language moderately. Furthermore, he turns to God for help or thanksgiving, as when he himself became the object of calumny and false talk. The article highlights the features of the larger units that deal with this topic and reads them in a dialogue with the traditions of extra–Biblical literature, in light of the wisdom tradition in the Old Testament, and especially within the history of salvation. beseda jezik srce tišina obrekovanje modrost molitev word tongue heart silence calumny wisdom prayer true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2019-08-18 22:46:34 2019-08-18 22:46:34 2022-08-21 03:39:17 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2015 0 0 Str. 75-85 št. 1/2 Letn. 70 2015 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 27-275-245.38 2335-4127 URN:NBN:SI:doc-7TSCUQKH 10292739 268194560 RAZ_Palmisano_Maria_Carmela_i2015.pdf RAZ_Palmisano_Maria_Carmela_i2015.pdf 1 B9FF6933861F69702F3E6456B68DE308 d5add684187154f2a58eaf642ebfe724e2dbf403da3d83a7a8bf3b4ddebbc051 c1b0c911-a1b6-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120247 https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-7TSCUQKH 1 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120248 http://www.teof.uni-lj.si/uploads/File/Edinost/70/Palmisano.pdf 1 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120250 Teološka fakulteta Edinost in dialog 0 0 0