20.500.12556/RUL-108977 Sveta brata Ciril in Metod kot zavetnika Evrope Approach to Ss. Cyril and Methodius as the Patrons of Europe Izhodišče članka je Slomškova ustanovitev molitvene bratovščine sv. Cirila in Metoda, ki naj bi pomagala k zedinjenju katoličanov in pravoslavcev. S tem je prebudil zanimanje za slovanska apostola, ki pa sta pred tem in za tem doživljala različne oblike instrumentalizacije v nasprotju z njunimi hotenji. Že za svojega življenja sta bila žrtvi političnih interesov, kar se je dogajalo tudi v kasnejših obdobjih, pogosto v obliki nacionalističnega prisvajanja njune ideje. Njuna razglasitev za Zaščitnika Evrope je upravičena, obenem pa zahteva kritično soočenje z zgodovinskim potvarjanjem njunega delovanja. V tem oziru imamo dober zgled v slovenskih poznavalcih obeh misijonarjev, posebej v A.M. Slomšku in F. Grivcu, ki sta razumela transnacionalni pomen Cirila in Metoda. Na teh osnovah bi lahko veliko prispevali k oblikovanju evropskega spomina, ki mu doslej nismo posvečali primerne pozornosti. Pri tem bi bilo koristno upoštevati Halbwachsova in Assmannova teoretična izhodišča o ʺprostorih spominaʺ in ʺfigurah spominaʺ. Predvsem pa je treba spoštovati Slomškov napotek, da Ciril-Metodove ideje ne morejo uspevati, če se vanje vmešavajo politični in državni interesi ki težijo k prevladi ene strani nad drugo. The starting point of the article is Slomšek's foundation of the Ss. Cyril and Methodius prayer fraternity, which should have facilitated the unification of Catholics and Orthodox Catholics. By doing so, he brought attention to the Slav apostles who, before and after that, went through different forms of instrumentalisation that was opposed to their beliefs. Even when they were still alive they were victims of political interests, which also happened in later times, often in the form of a nationalist appropriation of their ideas. Their proclamation as the Patrons of Europe is justified, but at the same time requires a critical approach towards the historical distortion of their acts. In this respect, a good example is provided by the Slovene experts on these two missionaries, especially A. M. Slomšek and F. Grivec, who understood the transnational significance of Cyril and Methodius. On these grounds, we could make a significant contribution towards the European memory, which has been neglected so far. At the same time, it would be useful to take Halbwachsʺ and Assmanns theoretical approach of ʺplaces of memoryʺ and figures of memoryʺ into account. But mostly one would have to take Slomšekʼs advice that the ideas of Ss. Cyril and Methodius cannot be successful if political and national interests interfere, with the intention of one side overruling the other. Ciril-Metodova ideja zedinjenje kristjanov verski zavetniki zavetniki Evrope evropski spomin the idea of Ss. Cyril and Methodius unifying Christians patron saints Patrons of Europe European memory true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2019-08-18 14:26:03 2019-08-18 14:26:06 2022-08-20 03:49:21 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2013 0 0 Str. 209-218 št. 1/2 Letn. 1 (68) 2013 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 27-36:929sv. Ciril in Metod(4) 2335-4127 URN:NBN:SI:DOC-KR38HROC 9969155 268194560 RAZ_Pivec_Franci_i2013.pdf RAZ_Pivec_Franci_i2013.pdf 1 D884A6B20D9137E13F3DFA84E8EEC436 b6dbb404aa9ddd436fa3a61cabf5a833f5e7c00cccb58be766ac52e519223630 c01f5389-a1b6-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120146 https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-KR38HROC 1 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120147 http://www.teof.uni-lj.si/uploads/File/Edinost/68/franci_pivec.pdf 1 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120149 Teološka fakulteta Edinost in dialog 0 0 0