20.500.12556/RUL-106159 Politična opozicija in ruski nacionalni imaginarij na primeru ruske Nacional-boljševistične stranke Political opposition and Russian national imaginaries on the case of the National Bolshevik party Magistrska naloga skuša osvetliti problematiko nacionalizma po razpadu Sovjetske zveze. Kolaps te države ob koncu prejšnjega stoletja je privedel tako do ekonomskega razsula kot tudi do identitetne krize in krize vrednot. Posledično je država poskušala uvesti nove pojme, ki bi konkretneje razložili nacionalne identitetne skupnosti (россианин – Rus kot državljan), vendar to dejanje ni imelo bistvenega učinka. Nezadovoljstvo in vsesplošna zmeda privedeta do razvoja številnih nacionalističnih skupin, ki poskušajo rešiti nastalo situacijo. Vzpostavita se dva tabora, in sicer na eni strani skupine, ki zahtevajo ponovno uveljavitev Sovjetske zveze in njene nekdanje veličine, ter na drugi strani skupine, ki zagovarjajo novo ureditev, bistvo katere je distanciranje od notranjih in zunanjih sovražnikov ter vzpostavitev močne, suverene in neodvisne države. V to skupino spada tudi Nacional-boljševistična stranka (NBP), ki sem jo v empiričnem delu analizirala kot pomemben element razvijajoče se demokratične ruske družbe. NBP gradi svoj program v odnosu do tedanje družbeno-politične situacije in v nenehnem navezovanju na tradicionalna načela, ki ji predstavljajo legitimacijo lastnega delovanja. V nalogi so predstavljeni motivi in podobe, ki jih stranka uporablja v svojih delih (časopisu Limonka, programih); ob tem me je zanimalo tudi, s kakšnim namenom jih uporablja. Hkrati poskušam dognati, kakšen vpliv ima ta stranka na razvoj tako ruske družbe in kulture kot tudi njene demokratičnosti. The master's thesis attempts to highlight the problem of nationalism after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The dissolution of the Soviet Union at the end of the 20th century brought about a disruption of traditional economic relations and severe economic downturns as well as an identity crisis and a crisis of values. With this in mind, the state tried to introduce new concepts (россияни – a new word for Russian citizens) that would be more efficient in defining their national identity, but this did not have a significant effect. This eventually led to the development of many nationalist groups that tried to resolve the situation. Two camps eventually emerged: the first one requiring a re-establishment of the Soviet Union in its former glory, and the other advocating a new arrangement, in which they would distance themselves from internal and external enemies, thus establishing a strong, sovereign and independent state. The National Bolshevik party belongs among the latter. My empirical work was based on the assumption that this party was an important element of a developing democratic Russian society. The NBP program built on the current socio-political situation, which they connected with traditional Russian principles that legitimized its function. I analysed the themes and images that the party used in its newspaper Limonka and two programmes; at the same time, I was interested in their reasons for using them. Furthermore, I was interested in the influence that the National Bolshevik party has had on Russian culture and society, as well as its democracy. nacionalizem ruski nacionalizem Nacional-boljševistična stranka časopis Limonka Nationalism Russian nationalism National Bolshevik party newspaper Limonka true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2019-02-02 07:45:01 2019-02-02 07:45:05 2022-08-18 03:48:13 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2019 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 427854 1259.pdf 1259.pdf 1 067E4724D23A1BEFC8E2C701D2518173 d7dce3c36cee66fc10c99a91dc9109e59bc645e5952e4e0ebe53d5d347371bd3 4ae31560-a1b6-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=116898 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0