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<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><dc:title>Successful micropropagation of critically endangered Thymus bovei Benth</dc:title><dc:creator>Alkhawaldah,	Refad Y.	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Shibli,	Rida A.	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Tahtamouni,	Reham W.	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Shatnawi,	Mohamad A.	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Al-Qudah,	Tamadour	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Al-Qudah,	Tamara S.	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:subject>endangered plant</dc:subject><dc:subject>Jordan</dc:subject><dc:subject>medicinal plant</dc:subject><dc:subject>micropropagation</dc:subject><dc:subject>tissue culture</dc:subject><dc:subject>Thymus bovei</dc:subject><dc:description>Thymus bovei Benth. (Lamiaceae), locally referred to as Zateer Barry, is a critically endangered native plant species in Jordan (Taifour and EL-Oqlah, 2014), renowned for its exceptional medicinal properties. This study aims to establish a reliable micropropagation technique to prevent T. boveifrom extinction. The research focused on explant establishment, shoot multiplication, rooting, callus induction, and acclimatization of T. bovei. Explants were established in a half-strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) media supplemented with different concentrations of gibberellic acid (GA3). Successful shoot multiplication was achieved by subculturing nodal segments onto half-strength MS medium supplemented with kinetin (KIN), thidiazuron (TDZ), or benzylaminopurine (BA). Among the treatments, the most effective medium for shoot multiplication was supplemented with 2.5 mg l-1 KIN and 0.5 mg l-1 GA₃, which resulted in an average of 7.50 ± 0.54 micro-shoots per explant and a shoot length of 2.33 ± 0.18 cm. Rooting was most effective on half-strength MS media with 1.0 mg l-1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), yielding an average of 5.29 roots per microshoot. The highest callus development, measured by fresh mass (0.601 g), occurred in half-strength MS media with 2.0 mg l-1 2,4-D, while no callus formed with naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Acclimatized plants showed a 90 % survival rate when transferred to greenhouse conditions.</dc:description><dc:date>2025</dc:date><dc:date>2025-10-20 14:53:03</dc:date><dc:type>Članek v reviji</dc:type><dc:identifier>175182</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>UDK: 63</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>ISSN pri članku: 1854-1941</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>DOI: 10.14720/aas.2025.121.3.18920</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISS_ID: 253923843</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language></metadata>
