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<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><dc:title>Efficacy and phytotoxicity of post emergence herbicides in garlic</dc:title><dc:creator>Suliani,	Dionatan	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Silvestre,	Wendel Paulo	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:creator>Dal Magro,	Taísa	(Avtor)
	</dc:creator><dc:subject>phytotoxicity</dc:subject><dc:subject>efficacy</dc:subject><dc:subject>weed control</dc:subject><dc:subject>post-emergence</dc:subject><dc:description>The incidence of weeds in the garlic crop inter-feres with the quality and quantity of the harvest. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of herbicides in different com-binations of sequential applications during the cultivation of garlic. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design, with ten treatments and four replications. The treat-ments consisted of sequential applications of the herbicides pendimethalin, pyroxasulfone/flumioxazin, ioxynil, and pen-dimethalin. The doses of Herbadox® (pendimethalin) were 4.0 l∙ha-1, Totril® (ioxynil) 1.5 l∙ha-1, and Kyojin® (pyroxasulfone/flumioxazin) 0.15 l∙ha-1. Treatments consisted of sequential ap-plications of herbicide combinations. Applications were per-formed 7, 58, 97, and 128 days after planting. Phytotoxicity on the crop, efficacy in weed control, bulb classification, and pro-ductivity were evaluated. The results were submitted to ANO-VA, and the means were compared by the Scott-Knott test. The sequential application of pyroxasulfone/flumioxazin at 7 days after planting (DAP), ioxynil at 58 DAP, pendimethalin at 97 DAP, and pyroxasulfone/flumioxazin at 128 DAP (T7) stood out (96–100 % control of weeds, average productivity of 11.42 t·ha-1), which presented the best results relative to phytotoxicity, weed control, bulb classification, and crop productivity</dc:description><dc:date>2025</dc:date><dc:date>2025-07-14 15:40:17</dc:date><dc:type>Članek v reviji</dc:type><dc:identifier>170754</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>UDK: 632</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>ISSN pri članku: 1854-1941</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>DOI: 10.14720/aas.2025.121.2.16247</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISS_ID: 242504451</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language></metadata>
