Sistemi igre v povezavi z načini doseganja zadetkov na nogometnem EP 2016 v Franciji : diplomsko delo

Janžič, Primož (avtor), Šibila, Marko (mentor), Pocrnjič, Marko (komentor)

Temeljni namen in cilj diplomskega dela je predstaviti sisteme igre s številnimi izpeljavami in uspešnost le teh v fazi napada na evropskem prvenstvu v nogometu 2016 ter načine doseganja zadetkov, ki jih razdelimo na dve temeljni spremenljivki: oblika organizacije napada in dolžinska komponenta zaključevanje napada. Z analizo iger na EP 2016 smo ugotovili določene zakonitosti nogometne igre v fazi napada najboljših evropskih reprezentanc. V diplomskem delu so predstavljeni sistemi igre z vidika načina doseganja zadetkov v fazi napada: uspešno zaključevanje akcij po krilnih položajih in skozi sredino ter iz protinapada, hitrega kontinuiranega napada in kontinuiranega napada. Osnovna razporeditev 1 – 4 – 3 – 3 opredeljena tudi kot 1 – 4 – 5 – 1 predstavlja trenutno najbolj pogosto izbiro. Še natančneje smo ugotovili, da se največkrat uporablja razporeditev 1 – 4 – 2 – 3 – 1. Glede doseganja zadetkov, so bila najbolj učinkovita moštva, ki so igrala osnovni sistem 1 – 4 – 4 – 2. Moštva so za najuspešnejšo obliko osvajanja prostora uporabljala kontinuiran napad, medtem ko sta bila protinapad in hitri kontinuiran napad enakovredno uporabljena. Protinapad in kontinuiran napad so najučinkovitejše izkoriščala moštva, ki so uporabljala sistem 1 – 4 – 4 – 2 (v liniji). Hitri kontinuiran napad pa moštva z uporabo sistema 1 – 3 – 5 – 2. Dolžinska komponenta zaključevanje napada po krilnih položajih predstavlja najuspešnejšo obliko doseganja zadetkov, kjer prednjačijo moštva s sistemom igre 1 – 3 – 5 – 2, medtem ko je napad skozi sredino najbolj uspešen pri moštvih z osnovnim sistemom 1 – 4 – 3 – 3, oziroma njegovo izpeljavo 1 – 4 – 2 – 3 – 1.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: EVROPSKO PRVENSTVO, NOGOMET, SISTEM IGRE, NAPAD, DOSEGANJE ZADETKOV
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
• Organizacija: FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
• Leto izida: 2017
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-95772
• COBISS.SI-ID: 5274545
• Datum objave v RUL: 21.09.2017

JANŽIČ, Primož, 2017, Sistemi igre v povezavi z načini doseganja zadetkov na nogometnem EP 2016 v Franciji : diplomsko delo [na spletu]. Diplomsko delo. [Dostopano 2 maj 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=95772

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Football Formations in Connection with Methods of Achieving Goals at the 2016 UEFA European Championship in France

Izvleček

The fundamental purpose and goal of the thesis is to present football formations with numerous derivations and performance of these in the phase of attack at the 2016 UEFA European Championship; as well as techniques of achieving goals, divided into two basic variables: organizational form of the attack and length component of finishing the attack. By analysing the games at the Euro 2016, we determined particular regulations of the football game in the phase of attack by the best European teams. We presented football formations in terms of achieving goals in the phase of attack: successful completion of actions from wing positions, the centre and the counter-attack, including continuous rapid attacks and continuous attack. The basic formation 1 – 4 – 3 – 3, also defined as 1 – 4 – 5 – 1 currently represents the most common choice in football arrangement. To elaborate, we found out that the most commonly used formation is 1 – 4 – 2 – 3 – 1. In terms of achieving goals, teams that played the basic formation 1 – 4 – 4 – 2, were the most effective. Teams using continuous attack were the most successful in finding space on the pitch; while the counter-attack and the continuous rapid attack were used equally. Teams that used the formation 1 – 4 – 4 – 2 (in the line) were the most effective in counter-attack and continuous attack. Continuous rapid attack was used by the team with the formation 1 – 3 – 5 – 2. Length component of finishing the attack from wing positions represents the most successful form of achieving goals, with teams that were dominating the formation 1 – 3 – 5 – 2. The middle attack is the most successful for teams with the basic formation 1 – 4 – 3 – 3 or its derivative 1 – 4 – 2 – 3 – 1.

• Ključne besede: 2016 UEFA European Championship, Football, Football Formation, Attack, Achieving Goals