Varnost in zdravje pri delu nepoklicnih delavcev v gozdarstvu

Širec, Matjaž (avtor), Jerman, Boris (mentor)

V magistrski nalogi smo raziskovali stanje varnosti in zdravja pri delu v nepoklicnem sektorju gozdarstva. V uvodu smo predstavili problem, s katerim smo se ukvarjali, torej nevarnosti gozdarskega dela in s tem povezane nezgode. Nato smo v poglavju Namen podali cilje magistrskega dela in raziskovalne hipoteze. Pri analizi obstoječega stanja smo obravnavali področja izobraževanja in načine zbiranja podatkov o nezgodah. Izvedli smo statistično analizo nezgod, pri čemer smo se podrobneje posvetili zadnjim nekaj letom. Pregledali smo stanje v Sloveniji in v tujini (predvsem na Švedskem). Pri analizi gozdarskega dela smo analizirali postopke dela, kar je vključevalo obravnavo ergonomije, osebne varovalne opreme, delovne opreme in metod dela pri različnih gozdarskih dejavnostih. Nato smo proučevali možna tveganja, ki se lahko pojavijo med različnimi postopki gozdarskega dela. V okviru raziskovanja smo izvedli anketo, kjer smo poskušali pridobiti odgovore od čim več nepoklicnih delavcev v gozdarstvu. V nadaljevanju smo predstavili in analizirali odgovore, ki smo jih dobili od anketirancev ter potrdili ali ovrgli zastavljene hipoteze. Na koncu smo na podlagi pridobljenih odgovorov, izvedenih analiz ter ugotovitev magistrskega dela oblikovali predloge ukrepov za izboljšanje stanja varnosti pri delu nepoklicnih delavcev v gozdarstvu. Večji del predlogov smo predstavili tudi kot normativne, ki bi se lahko uporabili za nov pravilnik. Glavna ukrepa, ki bi jih lahko izpostavili, sta obvezno usposabljanje in obvezna uporaba osebne varovalne opreme, ki bi morala biti osnovna pogoja za vse, ki želijo opravljati tako nevarna dela, kot jih poznamo v gozdarski dejavnosti.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: nepoklicni delavci v gozdarstvu, nezgode, usposabljanje, osebna varovalna oprema, izboljšanje varnosti
• Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
• Organizacija: FKKT - Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo
• Leto izida: 2025
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-166833
• COBISS.SI-ID: 225463299
• Datum objave v RUL: 27.01.2025

ŠIREC, Matjaž, 2025, Varnost in zdravje pri delu nepoklicnih delavcev v gozdarstvu [na spletu]. Magistrsko delo. [Dostopano 4 maj 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=166833

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Occupational Safety and Health of Non-Professional Forestry Workers

Izvleček

In the master's thesis, we investigated occupational safety and health in the non-professional forestry sector. In the introduction, we presented the problem addressed: the hazards of forestry work and the associated accidents. In the Purpose chapter, we outlined the thesis objectives and the research hypotheses. to analyse the current situation, we examined education system and methods of collecting data on accidents. We conducted a statistical analysis of accidents, focusing specifically on the past few years. Additionally, we reviewed the situation in Slovenia and abroad (primarily in Sweden). In the analysis of forestry work, we examined work processes, including ergonomics, personal protective equipment, work equipment, and work methods across various forestry activities. We also studied potential risks that may arise during different forestry work processes. As part of the research, we conducted a survey to collect responses from as many non-professional forestry workers as possible. We than presented and analysed the survey results, evaluating the proposed hypotheses to confirm or refute them. Finally, based on the collected data, conducted analyses, and thesis findings, we developed proposals for measures to improve occupational safety for non-professional forestry workers. Most of the proposals were also presented as normative measures that could be incorporated into new regulation. The two main measures we highlighted are mandatory training and obligatory use of personal protective equipment, which should be fundamental requirements for anyone performing such hazardous work as encountered in forestry activities.

• Ključne besede: non-professional forestry workers, accidents, training, personal protective equipment, safety improvement