Uporaba ekipne minute odmora v rokometu na ženskem svetovnem prvenstvu na Japonskem 2019 : magistrsko delo

Zupančič, Katja (avtor), Šibila, Marko (mentor)

Namen: Namen magistrskega dela je bil ugotoviti, kakšen vpliv ima ekipna minuta odmora na vmesni in končni rezultat rokometne tekme in kakšne so razlike v uporabi minute odmora med poraženci in zmagovalci. Metode: V raziskavi smo analizirali 82 tekem, ki so bile odigrane na ženskem članskem svetovnem prvenstvu na Japonskem leta 2019. V analizo smo zajeli samo tekme, ki so se končale z zmago oziroma porazom ene izmed ekip. Izmed vseh, na prvenstvu odigranih tekem, nismo analizirali samo pet tekem, ki so se končale z neodločenim rezultatom. Zanimale so nas minute odmorov in razlike v rezultatih pred, med in po minuti odmora. Podatke smo obdelali s pomočjo programskega paketa SPSS. Rezultati in ugotovitve: S pomočjo dobljenih rezultatov smo ugotovili, da minuto odmora v povprečju zahtevajo ekipe, katerih rezultat je v tistem obdobju v negativnem trendu, ne glede na to, ali je ekipa na koncu zmagovalec ali poraženec. Ekipna minuta odmora načeloma ekipi pomaga k vzpostavitvi novega načina igranja in lahko spremeni rezultatski potek tekme. V povprečju rezultati, dobljeni v naši raziskavi, nakazujejo pravilnost omenjene trditve. V raziskavi smo prišli do ugotovitve, da poražene ekipe večkrat posežejo po minuti odmora, saj želijo s prekinitvami spremeniti dinamiko nasprotnikov in prekiniti niz zadetkov. Pri tem pa rezultati kažejo, da tudi uporaba ekipne minute odmora pri ekipah, ki imajo negativni rezultatski trend, ne more vedno spremeniti nadaljnjega poteka tekme, temveč lahko celo privede do še večjega padca v rezultatu. Glede na to, da rokometna tekma traja 60 minut, smo gledali tudi rezultatsko povezanost 10 minut pred minuto odmora in med samo minuto odmora, kar je statistično povezano. Če je velika razlika pred minuto odmora, bo tudi med samo minuto odmora velika razlika. Dobljeni rezultati nakazujejo, da je časovna izbira za minuto odmora zelo pomembna in lahko vpliva na končni rezultat, vendar pa se moramo zavedati, kakšne so okoliščine med ekipno minuto odmora in upoštevati tudi druge komponente, ki sestavljajo rokometno tekmo (sodniške odločitve, navijači, poškodbe,…).

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: rokomet, ekipna minuta odmora, vpliv ekipne minute odmora na rezultat tekme
• Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
• Organizacija: FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
• Leto izida: 2022
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-137151
• COBISS.SI-ID: 111651587
• Datum objave v RUL: 03.06.2022

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Use of the team time out in handball at the 2019 women`s world cup in Japan

Izvleček

Purpose: The purpose of this Masters thesis was to find out how much impact does a team minute break have on a intermediate and on a final result of the handball match and what are the differences between the losers and the winners of the match if they they do use a minute break. Methods: The study analyzed 82 matches that were played at the Women's Member World Championships in Japan in 2019. The analysis included only matches that ended with the victory or defeat of one of the teams. Of all the matches played in the championship, we did not analyze only five matches that ended in a draw. We were interested in the minutes of the break and the differences in the results before, during and after the minute of the break. The data were processed using the SPSS software package. Results and findings: With the help of the obtained results, we found that the minute of the break is required on average by teams whose result is in a negative trend in that period, regardless of whether the team is the winner or loser in the end. A team minute of rest basically helps the team to establish a new way of playing and can change the outcome of the match. On average, the results obtained in our study indicate the correctness of this statement. In the research, we came to the conclusion that defeated teams often reach for a minute break, as they want to change the dynamics of opponents and break a series of goals with interruptions. However, the results show that even the use of a team minute of rest for teams that have a negative result trend cannot always change the further course of the match, but can even lead to an even greater drop in the result. Considering that the handball match lasts 60 minutes, we also looked at the result correlation 10 minutes before the minute of the break and during only the minute of the break, which is statistically related. If there is a big difference before the minute of the break, there will also be a big difference between the minute of the break. The obtained results indicate that the time choice for the minute break is very important and can affect the final result, but we must be aware of the circumstances during the team break and consider other components that make up a handball match (referee decisions, fans, injuries ,…).

• Ključne besede: handball, team time out, the influence of team time out on the result of the match