Health status and stress in different categories of racing pigeons

Kastelic, Marjan (avtor), Pšeničnik, Igor (avtor), Gregurić Gračner, Gordana (avtor), Čebulj-Kadunc, Nina (avtor), Lindtner-Knific, Renata (avtor), Slavec, Brigita (avtor), Krapež, Uroš (avtor), Vergles-Rataj, Aleksandra (avtor), Zorman-Rojs, Olga (avtor), Pulko, Barbara (avtor), Rajšp, Maša (avtor), Mlakar, Nina (avtor), Dovč, Alenka (avtor)

The influence of different stress parameters in racing pigeon flocks, such as the presence of diseases and environmental conditions at the time of the races, were described. A total of 96 racing pigeons from 4 pigeon flocks were examined, and health monitoring was carried out. No helminth eggs and coccidia were found. Trichomonas sp. was confirmed in subclinical form. Paramyxoviruses and avian influenza viruses were not confirmed, but circovirus infections were confirmed in all flocks. Chlamydia psittaci was confirmed in one flock. Blood samples were collected, and HI antibody titers against paramyxoviruses before and 25 days after vaccination were determined. To improve the conditions during racing and the welfare of the pigeons, critical points were studied with regard to stress factors during the active training season. Serum corticosterone levels were measured in the blood serum of four different categories of pigeons from each flock. Corticosterone levels were almost twice as high in pigeons from the category that were active throughout the racing season, including medium- and long-distance racing, compared to the other three categories that were not racing actively. Within five hours of the finish of a race, the average serum corticosterone level was 59.4 nmol/L in the most physically active category. The average serum corticosterone level in this category remained at 37.5 nmol/L one month after the last race.

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Ključne besede: Columba livia domestica, infectious diseases, serum corticosterone, welfare, communicable diseases, Columbidae
• Vrsta gradiva: Članek v reviji
• Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
• Organizacija: VF - Veterinarska fakulteta
• Status publikacije: Objavljeno
• Različica publikacije: Objavljena publikacija
• Leto izida: 2021
• Št. strani: 12 str.
• Številčenje: Vol. 11, iss. 9, art. 2686
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-132223
• UDK: 636.09:57
• ISSN pri članku: 2076-2615
• DOI: 10.3390/ani11092686
• COBISS.SI-ID: 76316931
• Datum objave v RUL: 18.10.2021

Gradivo je del revije

• Naslov: Animals
• Skrajšan naslov: Animals
• Založnik: MDPI AG
• ISSN: 2076-2615
• COBISS.SI-ID: 519120409

Licence

• Licenca: CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
• Povezava: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
• Opis: To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.