Primerjava med pojavnostjo depresije in anksioznosti pri nogometašicah in njihovih vrstnicah : magistrsko delo

Puš, Katarina (avtor), Kajtna, Tanja (mentor)

Depresija in anksioznost sta duševni motnji, ki prizadeneta več milijonov ljudi po celem svetu. Depresija se kaže kot neprestana žalost, izguba zanimanja za aktivnosti, v katerih je posameznik pred tem užival, nezmožnost opravljanja dnevnih opravil in traja vsaj dva tedna. Anksioznost je skupek več motenj duševnega zdravja in se navadno kaže kot pretiran strah in zaskrbljenost. Čeprav naj bi telesna aktivnost pripomogla k izboljšanju počutja in razpoloženja, depresija in anksioznost prizadeneta tudi vrhunske športnike, ki so celo bolj izpostavljeni nekaterim dejavnikom za razvoj obeh bolezni. V magistrski nalogi smo preučevali pojavnost depresije in anksioznosti med slovenskimi nogometašicami in njihovimi vrstnicami, za merjenje pa smo uporabili Beckov kontrolni seznam anksioznosti, Beckov kontrolni seznam depresije in vprašalnik o depresiji, anksioznosti in stresu (DASS-21). Vzorec je obsegal 232 merjenk. Preverjali smo hipoteze o povezavi pojavnostjo depresije in anksioznosti glede na starost, količino aktivnosti na tedenski ravni, udeleževanje tekmovalnega procesa ali ne ter glede na stopnjo izobrazbe. Statistično značilne povezave smo ugotovili zgolj pri rezultatih Beckovega kontrolnega seznama depresije glede na količino telesne aktivnosti pri merjenkah in pri primerjavi merjenk glede na sodelovanje v tekmovalnem športu. Pojavnost depresije in anksioznosti tako ni statistično povezana z udejstvovanjem v nogometu.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: depresija, anksioznost, nogometašice, primerjava, adolescenca
• Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
• Organizacija: FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
• Leto izida: 2021
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-130914
• COBISS.SI-ID: 82437379
• Datum objave v RUL: 19.09.2021

PUŠ, Katarina, 2021, Primerjava med pojavnostjo depresije in anksioznosti pri nogometašicah in njihovih vrstnicah : magistrsko delo [na spletu]. Magistrsko delo. [Dostopano 16 april 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=130914

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Depression and Anxiety Among Female Football Players and Their Peers

Izvleček

Depression and anxiety are mental illnesses which affect a lot of people worldwide. Depression shows as constant sadness, loss of interest in activities which used to bring joy, inability for doing everyday chores and it lasts at least two weeks. Anxiety is a term used to describe a group of mental disorders and it usually shows as excessive fear and worry. Even though physical acitvity improves the mood and well-being, depression and anxiety affect elite athletes as well. They are sometimes even more exposed to certain stressors and risk factors for developing either depression or anxiety. In this masters thesis we have looked at the incidence of depression and anxiety among Slovenian female football players and their peers. We have used Beck's depression inventory, Beck's anxiety inventory and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21) for testing four hypotheses: incidence of depression and anxiety according to age, education level, physical activity frequency and competitive vs non-competitive group. The sample consisted of 232 subjects. Statistically important differences were found in Beck's depression inventory results among competitive athletes and others and also among two groups of different physical activity frequencies. Levels of depression and anxiety is not determined by level of physical activity or elite sport participation.

• Ključne besede: depression, anxiety, female football players, adolescents, comparison