Carnivore conservation needs evidence-based livestock protection

van Eeden, Lily M. (avtor), Eklund, Ann (avtor), Miller, Jennifer R. B. (avtor), López-Bao, José Vicente (avtor), Chapron, Guillaume (avtor), Cejtin, Mikael R. (avtor), Crowther, Mathew S. (avtor), Dickman, Christopher R. (avtor), Frank, Jens (avtor), Krofel, Miha (avtor), Macdonald, David W. (avtor), McManus, Jeannine (avtor), Meyer, Tara K. (avtor), Middleton, Arthur D. (avtor), Newsome, Thomas M. (avtor), Ripple, William J. (avtor), Ritchie, Euan G. (avtor), Schmitz, Oswald J. (avtor), Stoner, Kelly J. (avtor), Tourani, Mahdieh (avtor), Treves, Adrian (avtor)

Carnivore predation on livestock often leads people to retaliate. Persecution by humans has contributed strongly to global endangerment of carnivores. Preventing livestock losses would help to achieve three goals common to many human societies: preserve nature, protect animal welfare, and safeguard human livelihoods. Between 2016 and 2018, four independent reviews evaluated >40 years of research on lethal and nonlethal interventions for reducing predation on livestock. From 114 studies, we find a striking conclusion: scarce quantitative comparisons of interventions and scarce comparisons against experimental controls preclude strong inference about the effectiveness of methods. For wise investment of public resources in protecting livestock and carnivores, evidence of effectiveness should be a prerequisite to policy making or large-scale funding of any method or, at a minimum, should be measured during implementation. An appropriate evidence base is needed, and we recommend a coalition of scientists and managers be formed to establish and encourage use of consistent standards in future experimental evaluations.

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Ključne besede: livestock, carnivory, livestock care, scientists, predation, conservation science, science policy, wolves
• Vrsta gradiva: Članek v reviji
• Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
• Organizacija: BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
• Status publikacije: Objavljeno
• Različica publikacije: Objavljena publikacija
• Leto izida: 2018
• Št. strani: 8 str.
• Številčenje: Vol. 16, iss. 9, art. e2005577
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-114210
• UDK: 630*1
• ISSN pri članku: 1545-7885
• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005577
• COBISS.SI-ID: 5196454
• Datum objave v RUL: 19.02.2020

Gradivo je del revije

• Naslov: PLoS biology
• Skrajšan naslov: PLoS biol.
• Založnik: PLOS
• ISSN: 1545-7885
• COBISS.SI-ID: 2943764

Licence

• Licenca: CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
• Povezava: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
• Opis: To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: mesojedci, zaščita živali, zaščita živine, predatorji