Vpliv jahanja v jahalnici na frekvenco srca, temperaturo kože ter nekatere hematološke, biokemijske in endokrinološke parametre lipicancev

Morela, Laura (avtor), Čebulj Kadunc, Nina (mentor), Kruljc, Peter (komentor)

Cilj raziskave je bil pri konjih lipicanske pasme izmeriti odzive različnih fizioloških parametrov na delovno obremenitev z jahanjem. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 6 konj (2 kobili, 3 kastrati in žrebec), pri katerih smo izvedli dva delovna testa, prvega v delovnem, drugega pa v povišanem (okrepljenem) tempu. Delovna testa sta trajala 30 minut, razdeljenih na 10-minutna obdobja hoje v koraku, kasa in galopa. Pred vsakim delovnim testom smo konjem namestili telemetrični merilec pulza, ki je beležil tudi dolžino opravljene poti, na osnovi česar smo lahko izračunali tudi hitrosti gibanja v posameznih hodih. Pred začetkom in po koncu fizične obremenitve smo konjem izmerili frekvenco dihanja, telesno temperaturo in temperaturo kože na različnih delih telesa. Odvzeli smo jim tudi vzorce krvi za določanje hematoloških parametrov, koncentracije laktata in koncentracije kortizola. Med celotnim delovnim testom smo merili tudi temperaturo zraka in njegovo vlažnost. Ugotovili smo, da so pri konjih lipicanske pasme vrednosti večine izmerjenih parametrov in njihovi odzivi na fizično obremenitev podobne kot pri konjih drugih pasem, navedene v literaturi. Pri nekaterih parametrih pa je prišlo do odstopanj, kar lahko povežemo s trenutnimi razmerami v okolju (nervoza, ljudje, stres) in pasemskimi lastnostmi preiskovanih konj.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: konji, pasme, lipicanski konj, jahanje, delovni test, fiziološki parametri, merjenje
• Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga
• Organizacija: BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
• Leto izida: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-113679
• COBISS.SI-ID: 4351368
• Datum objave v RUL: 24.01.2020

MORELA, Laura, 2020, Vpliv jahanja v jahalnici na frekvenco srca, temperaturo kože ter nekatere hematološke, biokemijske in endokrinološke parametre lipicancev [na spletu]. Magistrsko delo. [Dostopano 3 maj 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=113679

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Influence of riding in the riding arena on heart rate, skin temperature and certain hematological, biochemical and endocrinological parameters of the Lipizzan horses

Izvleček

The aim of the study was to measure the responses of various physiological parameters to the workload by riding of the Lipizzan horses. The study included 6 horses (2 mares, 3 geldings and a stallion), which performed two working tests, the first one in the working and the other one in the accelerated tempo. The working test lasted 30 minutes divided into 10-minute periods in walk, trot and gallop. Prior to each working test, the horses had been installed with a telemetric pulse gauge, which also recorded the cowered distance, which served as a basis for the calculation of the reached in each gate. Before the beginning and after the end of the physical load, we measured breathing frequency, body temperature and skin temperature in different parts of the horse body. We also took blood samples for determination of the hematological parameters, lactate and cortisol concentrations. During the entire working test, we measured the air temperature and humidity. We found that the values of most of the measured parameters and their responses to the physical load in the Lipizzan horses are similar to those of other breeds of horses, reported in the literature. Deviations for some parameters were detected in the investigated horses, which can be linked to the current environmental conditions (nervousness, people, stress) and breed characteristics of the examined horses.

• Ključne besede: horses, breed, Lipizzan horse, riding, working test, physiological parameters, measuring