Trakija in Osmani v 14. stoletju

Kastelic, Vid (avtor), Mlacović, Dušan (mentor)

V tej diplomski nalogi je predstavljeno formiranje osmanske kneževine in njen razvoj od obmejne kneževine do cesarstva. Glavni poudarki so na ugotavljanju vzrokov za uspešnost osmanskega razvoja v odnosih s sosednjimi državami, predvsem Bizancem. Potek propadanja Bizanca v istem časovnem obdobju je zelo pomemben za razumevanje tematike. Kasneje predvsem Srbi igrajo veliko vlogo, saj so bili za Osmane največja grožnja, vendar tudi oni zaradi notranjih trenj podležejo osmanskemu pritisku. Delo se posveča tudi vprašanju, zakaj se Osmani usmerjajo v Evropo bolj kot v Azijo, odgovor pa se zopet najde v dejstvu, da je Evropa ponujala boljše priložnosti, zaradi slabega stanja držav, ki so mejile z Osmani, medtem ko so v Aziji sosednje države bile v boljšem stanju za obrambo pred osmanskim napadom.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: Trakija, Osmani, 14. stoletje, Bizantinsko cesarstvo, srednji vek
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Organizacija: FF - Filozofska fakulteta
• Leto izida: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-111575
• Datum objave v RUL: 04.10.2019

KASTELIC, Vid, 2019, Trakija in Osmani v 14. stoletju [na spletu]. Diplomsko delo. [Dostopano 21 april 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=111575

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Thrace and the Ottomans in the 14th century

Izvleček

This diploma thesis presents the formation of the Ottoman principality and its evolution from a frontier principality to an empire. The main emphasis is on identifying the causes for the Ottomans’ successful development in relation to their neighbouring countries, notably Byzantium. The Byzantine decline in the same period of time is very important in order to understand the topic. Later, the Serbs played a major role due to being the greatest threat to the Ottomans, but they too succumbed to their pressure as a consequence of internal strife. This work also focuses on why the Ottomans chose to head more towards Europe rather than Asia. The answer is once again found in the fact that Europe offered better opportunities due to the poor state of its neighboring countries, while neighboring countries in Asia were in better condition to defend themselves against an Ottoman attack.

• Ključne besede: Thrace, Ottomans, 14th century, Byzantine empire, middle ages